PM-LLM-Benchmark: Evaluating Large Language Models on Process Mining Tasks

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Main Authors: Berti, Alessandro, Kourani, Humam, van der Aalst, Wil M. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Berti, Alessandro
Kourani, Humam
van der Aalst, Wil M. P.
author_facet Berti, Alessandro
Kourani, Humam
van der Aalst, Wil M. P.
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have the potential to semi-automate some process mining (PM) analyses. While commercial models are already adequate for many analytics tasks, the competitive level of open-source LLMs in PM tasks is unknown. In this paper, we propose PM-LLM-Benchmark, the first comprehensive benchmark for PM focusing on domain knowledge (process-mining-specific and process-specific) and on different implementation strategies. We focus also on the challenges in creating such a benchmark, related to the public availability of the data and on evaluation biases by the LLMs. Overall, we observe that most of the considered LLMs can perform some process mining tasks at a satisfactory level, but tiny models that would run on edge devices are still inadequate. We also conclude that while the proposed benchmark is useful for identifying LLMs that are adequate for process mining tasks, further research is needed to overcome the evaluation biases and perform a more thorough ranking of the competitive LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PM-LLM-Benchmark: Evaluating Large Language Models on Process Mining Tasks
Berti, Alessandro
Kourani, Humam
van der Aalst, Wil M. P.
Computation and Language
Databases
Large Language Models (LLMs) have the potential to semi-automate some process mining (PM) analyses. While commercial models are already adequate for many analytics tasks, the competitive level of open-source LLMs in PM tasks is unknown. In this paper, we propose PM-LLM-Benchmark, the first comprehensive benchmark for PM focusing on domain knowledge (process-mining-specific and process-specific) and on different implementation strategies. We focus also on the challenges in creating such a benchmark, related to the public availability of the data and on evaluation biases by the LLMs. Overall, we observe that most of the considered LLMs can perform some process mining tasks at a satisfactory level, but tiny models that would run on edge devices are still inadequate. We also conclude that while the proposed benchmark is useful for identifying LLMs that are adequate for process mining tasks, further research is needed to overcome the evaluation biases and perform a more thorough ranking of the competitive LLMs.
title PM-LLM-Benchmark: Evaluating Large Language Models on Process Mining Tasks
topic Computation and Language
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13244