Decomposed and Distributed Directional Modulation for Secure Wireless Communication

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Qiu, Bin, Cheng, Wenchi, Zhang, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Qiu, Bin
Cheng, Wenchi
Zhang, Wei
author_facet Qiu, Bin
Cheng, Wenchi
Zhang, Wei
contents Directional modulation and artificial noise (AN)-based methods have been widely employed to achieve physical-layer security (PLS). However, these approaches can only achieve angle-dependent secure transmission. This paper presents an AN-aided decomposed and distributed directional modulation (D3M) scheme for secure wireless communications, which takes advantage of the spatial signatures to achieve an extra range-dimension security apart from the angles. Leveraging decomposed and distributed structure, each of modulated signal is represented by mutually orthogonal in-phase and quadrature branches, which are transmitted by two distributed transmitters to enhance PLS. In particular, we first aim to minimize transmit message power by integrated design of the transmit beamformers, subject to prescribed received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the legitimate user (LU) and no inter-branch interference. This guarantees reliable and accurate transmission for the LU with the minimum transmit message power. Considering the leakage power on the sidelobes, AN is superimposed on the messages to try to mask the confidential information transmission. Simulation results demonstrate the security enhancement of our proposed D3M system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decomposed and Distributed Directional Modulation for Secure Wireless Communication
Qiu, Bin
Cheng, Wenchi
Zhang, Wei
Signal Processing
Directional modulation and artificial noise (AN)-based methods have been widely employed to achieve physical-layer security (PLS). However, these approaches can only achieve angle-dependent secure transmission. This paper presents an AN-aided decomposed and distributed directional modulation (D3M) scheme for secure wireless communications, which takes advantage of the spatial signatures to achieve an extra range-dimension security apart from the angles. Leveraging decomposed and distributed structure, each of modulated signal is represented by mutually orthogonal in-phase and quadrature branches, which are transmitted by two distributed transmitters to enhance PLS. In particular, we first aim to minimize transmit message power by integrated design of the transmit beamformers, subject to prescribed received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the legitimate user (LU) and no inter-branch interference. This guarantees reliable and accurate transmission for the LU with the minimum transmit message power. Considering the leakage power on the sidelobes, AN is superimposed on the messages to try to mask the confidential information transmission. Simulation results demonstrate the security enhancement of our proposed D3M system.
title Decomposed and Distributed Directional Modulation for Secure Wireless Communication
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13289