From Words to Worlds: Compositionality for Cognitive Architectures

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dhar, Ruchira, Søgaard, Anders
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Dhar, Ruchira
Søgaard, Anders
author_facet Dhar, Ruchira
Søgaard, Anders
contents Large language models (LLMs) are very performant connectionist systems, but do they exhibit more compositionality? More importantly, is that part of why they perform so well? We present empirical analyses across four LLM families (12 models) and three task categories, including a novel task introduced below. Our findings reveal a nuanced relationship in learning of compositional strategies by LLMs -- while scaling enhances compositional abilities, instruction tuning often has a reverse effect. Such disparity brings forth some open issues regarding the development and improvement of large language models in alignment with human cognitive capacities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Words to Worlds: Compositionality for Cognitive Architectures
Dhar, Ruchira
Søgaard, Anders
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
Symbolic Computation
Large language models (LLMs) are very performant connectionist systems, but do they exhibit more compositionality? More importantly, is that part of why they perform so well? We present empirical analyses across four LLM families (12 models) and three task categories, including a novel task introduced below. Our findings reveal a nuanced relationship in learning of compositional strategies by LLMs -- while scaling enhances compositional abilities, instruction tuning often has a reverse effect. Such disparity brings forth some open issues regarding the development and improvement of large language models in alignment with human cognitive capacities.
title From Words to Worlds: Compositionality for Cognitive Architectures
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
Symbolic Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13419