Star and Planet Formation with the Single Aperture Large Telescope for Universe Studies (SALTUS) Space Observatory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Schwarz, Kamber, Tielens, Alexander, Najita, Joan, Bergner, Jennifer, Kral, Quentin, Anderson, Carrie, Chin, Gordon, Leisawitz, David, Wilner, David, Roelfsema, Peter, van der Tak, Floris, Young, Erick, Walker, Christopher
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Schwarz, Kamber
Tielens, Alexander
Najita, Joan
Bergner, Jennifer
Kral, Quentin
Anderson, Carrie
Chin, Gordon
Leisawitz, David
Wilner, David
Roelfsema, Peter
van der Tak, Floris
Young, Erick
Walker, Christopher
author_facet Schwarz, Kamber
Tielens, Alexander
Najita, Joan
Bergner, Jennifer
Kral, Quentin
Anderson, Carrie
Chin, Gordon
Leisawitz, David
Wilner, David
Roelfsema, Peter
van der Tak, Floris
Young, Erick
Walker, Christopher
contents The Single Aperture Large Telescope for Universe Studies (SALTUS) is a far-infrared space mission concept with unprecedented spatial and spectral resolution. Saltus consists of a 14-m inflatable primary, providing 16 times the sensitivity and 4 times the angular resolution of Herschel, and two cryogenic detectors spanning a wavelength range of 34-660 microns and spectral resolving power of 300 - 1e7. Spectroscopic observations in the far-infrared offer many unique windows into the processes of star and planet formation. These include observations of low energy water transitions, the H2 mass tracer HD, many CHONS constraining molecules such as NH3 and H2S, and emission lines from the phonon modes of molecular ices. Observing these species will allow us to build a statistical sample of protoplanetary disk masses, characterize the water snowline, identify Kuiper Belt like debris rings around other stars, and trace the evolution CHONS from prestellar cores, through to protoplanetary disks and debris disks. This paper details details several key star and planet formation science goals achievable with SALTUS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Star and Planet Formation with the Single Aperture Large Telescope for Universe Studies (SALTUS) Space Observatory
Schwarz, Kamber
Tielens, Alexander
Najita, Joan
Bergner, Jennifer
Kral, Quentin
Anderson, Carrie
Chin, Gordon
Leisawitz, David
Wilner, David
Roelfsema, Peter
van der Tak, Floris
Young, Erick
Walker, Christopher
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The Single Aperture Large Telescope for Universe Studies (SALTUS) is a far-infrared space mission concept with unprecedented spatial and spectral resolution. Saltus consists of a 14-m inflatable primary, providing 16 times the sensitivity and 4 times the angular resolution of Herschel, and two cryogenic detectors spanning a wavelength range of 34-660 microns and spectral resolving power of 300 - 1e7. Spectroscopic observations in the far-infrared offer many unique windows into the processes of star and planet formation. These include observations of low energy water transitions, the H2 mass tracer HD, many CHONS constraining molecules such as NH3 and H2S, and emission lines from the phonon modes of molecular ices. Observing these species will allow us to build a statistical sample of protoplanetary disk masses, characterize the water snowline, identify Kuiper Belt like debris rings around other stars, and trace the evolution CHONS from prestellar cores, through to protoplanetary disks and debris disks. This paper details details several key star and planet formation science goals achievable with SALTUS.
title Star and Planet Formation with the Single Aperture Large Telescope for Universe Studies (SALTUS) Space Observatory
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13430