PriPL-Tree: Accurate Range Query for Arbitrary Distribution under Local Differential Privacy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Leixia, Ye, Qingqing, Hu, Haibo, Meng, Xiaofeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Leixia
Ye, Qingqing
Hu, Haibo
Meng, Xiaofeng
author_facet Wang, Leixia
Ye, Qingqing
Hu, Haibo
Meng, Xiaofeng
contents Answering range queries in the context of Local Differential Privacy (LDP) is a widely studied problem in Online Analytical Processing (OLAP). Existing LDP solutions all assume a uniform data distribution within each domain partition, which may not align with real-world scenarios where data distribution is varied, resulting in inaccurate estimates. To address this problem, we introduce PriPL-Tree, a novel data structure that combines hierarchical tree structures with piecewise linear (PL) functions to answer range queries for arbitrary distributions. PriPL-Tree precisely models the underlying data distribution with a few line segments, leading to more accurate results for range queries. Furthermore, we extend it to multi-dimensional cases with novel data-aware adaptive grids. These grids leverage the insights from marginal distributions obtained through PriPL-Trees to partition the grids adaptively, adapting the density of underlying distributions. Our extensive experiments on both real and synthetic datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of PriPL-Tree over state-of-the-art solutions in answering range queries across arbitrary data distributions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13532
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PriPL-Tree: Accurate Range Query for Arbitrary Distribution under Local Differential Privacy
Wang, Leixia
Ye, Qingqing
Hu, Haibo
Meng, Xiaofeng
Cryptography and Security
Databases
Answering range queries in the context of Local Differential Privacy (LDP) is a widely studied problem in Online Analytical Processing (OLAP). Existing LDP solutions all assume a uniform data distribution within each domain partition, which may not align with real-world scenarios where data distribution is varied, resulting in inaccurate estimates. To address this problem, we introduce PriPL-Tree, a novel data structure that combines hierarchical tree structures with piecewise linear (PL) functions to answer range queries for arbitrary distributions. PriPL-Tree precisely models the underlying data distribution with a few line segments, leading to more accurate results for range queries. Furthermore, we extend it to multi-dimensional cases with novel data-aware adaptive grids. These grids leverage the insights from marginal distributions obtained through PriPL-Trees to partition the grids adaptively, adapting the density of underlying distributions. Our extensive experiments on both real and synthetic datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of PriPL-Tree over state-of-the-art solutions in answering range queries across arbitrary data distributions.
title PriPL-Tree: Accurate Range Query for Arbitrary Distribution under Local Differential Privacy
topic Cryptography and Security
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13532