A tensorial approach to 'altermagnetism'

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Radaelli, Paolo G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Radaelli, Paolo G.
author_facet Radaelli, Paolo G.
contents I present a tensorial approach to the description of $\vec{k}/-\vec{k}$-symmetric, time-reversal-odd splitting of electronic bands in magnetic materials, which can be of non-relativistic origin and was recently given the name of `altermagnetism'. I demonstrate that tensors provide a general framework to discuss magnetic symmetry using both spin groups and magnetic point groups, which have often been contrasted in recent literature. I also provide a natural classification of altermagnets in terms of the lowest-order tensorial forms that are permitted in each of the 69 altermagnetic point groups. This approach clarifies the connection between altermagnetism and well-known bulk properties, establishing that the vast majority of altermagnetic materials must also be piezomagnetic and MOKE-active, and provides a rational criterion to search for potential altermagnets among known materials and to test them when the magnetic structure is unknown or ambiguous.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A tensorial approach to 'altermagnetism'
Radaelli, Paolo G.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
I present a tensorial approach to the description of $\vec{k}/-\vec{k}$-symmetric, time-reversal-odd splitting of electronic bands in magnetic materials, which can be of non-relativistic origin and was recently given the name of `altermagnetism'. I demonstrate that tensors provide a general framework to discuss magnetic symmetry using both spin groups and magnetic point groups, which have often been contrasted in recent literature. I also provide a natural classification of altermagnets in terms of the lowest-order tensorial forms that are permitted in each of the 69 altermagnetic point groups. This approach clarifies the connection between altermagnetism and well-known bulk properties, establishing that the vast majority of altermagnetic materials must also be piezomagnetic and MOKE-active, and provides a rational criterion to search for potential altermagnets among known materials and to test them when the magnetic structure is unknown or ambiguous.
title A tensorial approach to 'altermagnetism'
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13548