Biharmonic functions and bi-eigenfunctions on some model spaces

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ou, Ye-Lin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910636433211392
author Ou, Ye-Lin
author_facet Ou, Ye-Lin
contents In this paper, we first give a convenient formula for bi-Laplacian on a sphere and the complete description of its eigenvalues, buckling eigenvalues, and their corresponding eigenfunctions. We then show that the radial (or rotationally symmetric) solutions for biharmonic equation on the model space $( \mathbb{R}^+\times S^{m-1}, dr^2 + σ^2(r)\, g^{S^{m-1}})$ can be given by an integral formula. We also prove that the model space always admits proper biharmonic functions as the products of any eigenfunctions of the factor sphere with certain radial functions. Many explicit examples of proper biharmonic functions on space forms are given. Finally, we give a complete classification of proper biharmonic functions with positive Laplacian on the punctured Euclidean space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Biharmonic functions and bi-eigenfunctions on some model spaces
Ou, Ye-Lin
Differential Geometry
58E20, 53C12
In this paper, we first give a convenient formula for bi-Laplacian on a sphere and the complete description of its eigenvalues, buckling eigenvalues, and their corresponding eigenfunctions. We then show that the radial (or rotationally symmetric) solutions for biharmonic equation on the model space $( \mathbb{R}^+\times S^{m-1}, dr^2 + σ^2(r)\, g^{S^{m-1}})$ can be given by an integral formula. We also prove that the model space always admits proper biharmonic functions as the products of any eigenfunctions of the factor sphere with certain radial functions. Many explicit examples of proper biharmonic functions on space forms are given. Finally, we give a complete classification of proper biharmonic functions with positive Laplacian on the punctured Euclidean space.
title Biharmonic functions and bi-eigenfunctions on some model spaces
topic Differential Geometry
58E20, 53C12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13560