Hyp2Nav: Hyperbolic Planning and Curiosity for Crowd Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: di Melendugno, Guido Maria D'Amely, Flaborea, Alessandro, Mettes, Pascal, Galasso, Fabio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author di Melendugno, Guido Maria D'Amely
Flaborea, Alessandro
Mettes, Pascal
Galasso, Fabio
author_facet di Melendugno, Guido Maria D'Amely
Flaborea, Alessandro
Mettes, Pascal
Galasso, Fabio
contents Autonomous robots are increasingly becoming a strong fixture in social environments. Effective crowd navigation requires not only safe yet fast planning, but should also enable interpretability and computational efficiency for working in real-time on embedded devices. In this work, we advocate for hyperbolic learning to enable crowd navigation and we introduce Hyp2Nav. Different from conventional reinforcement learning-based crowd navigation methods, Hyp2Nav leverages the intrinsic properties of hyperbolic geometry to better encode the hierarchical nature of decision-making processes in navigation tasks. We propose a hyperbolic policy model and a hyperbolic curiosity module that results in effective social navigation, best success rates, and returns across multiple simulation settings, using up to 6 times fewer parameters than competitor state-of-the-art models. With our approach, it becomes even possible to obtain policies that work in 2-dimensional embedding spaces, opening up new possibilities for low-resource crowd navigation and model interpretability. Insightfully, the internal hyperbolic representation of Hyp2Nav correlates with how much attention the robot pays to the surrounding crowds, e.g. due to multiple people occluding its pathway or to a few of them showing colliding plans, rather than to its own planned route. The code is available at https://github.com/GDam90/hyp2nav.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13567
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyp2Nav: Hyperbolic Planning and Curiosity for Crowd Navigation
di Melendugno, Guido Maria D'Amely
Flaborea, Alessandro
Mettes, Pascal
Galasso, Fabio
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Autonomous robots are increasingly becoming a strong fixture in social environments. Effective crowd navigation requires not only safe yet fast planning, but should also enable interpretability and computational efficiency for working in real-time on embedded devices. In this work, we advocate for hyperbolic learning to enable crowd navigation and we introduce Hyp2Nav. Different from conventional reinforcement learning-based crowd navigation methods, Hyp2Nav leverages the intrinsic properties of hyperbolic geometry to better encode the hierarchical nature of decision-making processes in navigation tasks. We propose a hyperbolic policy model and a hyperbolic curiosity module that results in effective social navigation, best success rates, and returns across multiple simulation settings, using up to 6 times fewer parameters than competitor state-of-the-art models. With our approach, it becomes even possible to obtain policies that work in 2-dimensional embedding spaces, opening up new possibilities for low-resource crowd navigation and model interpretability. Insightfully, the internal hyperbolic representation of Hyp2Nav correlates with how much attention the robot pays to the surrounding crowds, e.g. due to multiple people occluding its pathway or to a few of them showing colliding plans, rather than to its own planned route. The code is available at https://github.com/GDam90/hyp2nav.
title Hyp2Nav: Hyperbolic Planning and Curiosity for Crowd Navigation
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13567