Dimuon and ditau production in photon-photon collisions at next-to-leading order in QED

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shao, Hua-Sheng, d'Enterria, David
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shao, Hua-Sheng
d'Enterria, David
author_facet Shao, Hua-Sheng
d'Enterria, David
contents Next-to-leading-order (NLO) quantum electrodynamics (QED) corrections to the production of muon and tau pairs in photon-photon collisions, $γγ\toμ^{+}μ^{-},τ^{+}τ^{-}$, are calculated in the equivalent photon approximation. We mostly consider $γγ$ processes in ultraperipheral collisions of hadrons at the LHC, but the $γγ\toτ^{+}τ^{-}$ process in $\mathrm{e}^+\mathrm{e}^-$ collisions at LEP is also discussed. The NLO terms are found to modify the total fiducial cross sections by up to 5%, increasing the tails of the dilepton acoplanarity and transverse momentum distributions, and depleting by up to 15% the yields at high masses, with respect to the leading-order predictions including the very small virtuality of the colliding photons. At the LHC, the calculations obtained with the charge form factor for protons and lead ions including the NLO QED corrections improve the data--theory agreement for all measured differential distributions, and prove an indispensable ingredient for the extraction of precision quantities in photon-photon processes, such as the anomalous magnetic moment of the tau lepton.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dimuon and ditau production in photon-photon collisions at next-to-leading order in QED
Shao, Hua-Sheng
d'Enterria, David
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
Next-to-leading-order (NLO) quantum electrodynamics (QED) corrections to the production of muon and tau pairs in photon-photon collisions, $γγ\toμ^{+}μ^{-},τ^{+}τ^{-}$, are calculated in the equivalent photon approximation. We mostly consider $γγ$ processes in ultraperipheral collisions of hadrons at the LHC, but the $γγ\toτ^{+}τ^{-}$ process in $\mathrm{e}^+\mathrm{e}^-$ collisions at LEP is also discussed. The NLO terms are found to modify the total fiducial cross sections by up to 5%, increasing the tails of the dilepton acoplanarity and transverse momentum distributions, and depleting by up to 15% the yields at high masses, with respect to the leading-order predictions including the very small virtuality of the colliding photons. At the LHC, the calculations obtained with the charge form factor for protons and lead ions including the NLO QED corrections improve the data--theory agreement for all measured differential distributions, and prove an indispensable ingredient for the extraction of precision quantities in photon-photon processes, such as the anomalous magnetic moment of the tau lepton.
title Dimuon and ditau production in photon-photon collisions at next-to-leading order in QED
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13610