Qutrit and Qubit Circuits for Three-Flavor Collective Neutrino Oscillations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Turro, Francesco, Chernyshev, Ivan A., Bhaskar, Ramya, Illa, Marc
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Turro, Francesco
Chernyshev, Ivan A.
Bhaskar, Ramya
Illa, Marc
author_facet Turro, Francesco
Chernyshev, Ivan A.
Bhaskar, Ramya
Illa, Marc
contents We explore the utility of qutrits and qubits for simulating the flavor dynamics of dense neutrino systems. The evolution of such systems impacts some important astrophysical processes, such as core-collapse supernovae and the nucleosynthesis of heavy nuclei. Many-body simulations require classical resources beyond current computing capabilities for physically relevant system sizes. Quantum computers are therefore a promising candidate to efficiently simulate the many-body dynamics of collective neutrino oscillations. Previous quantum simulation efforts have primarily focused on properties of the two-flavor approximation due to their direct mapping to qubits. Here, we present new quantum circuits for simulating three-flavor neutrino systems on qutrit- and qubit-based platforms, and demonstrate their feasibility by simulating systems of two, four and eight neutrinos on IBM and Quantinuum quantum computers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Qutrit and Qubit Circuits for Three-Flavor Collective Neutrino Oscillations
Turro, Francesco
Chernyshev, Ivan A.
Bhaskar, Ramya
Illa, Marc
Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
We explore the utility of qutrits and qubits for simulating the flavor dynamics of dense neutrino systems. The evolution of such systems impacts some important astrophysical processes, such as core-collapse supernovae and the nucleosynthesis of heavy nuclei. Many-body simulations require classical resources beyond current computing capabilities for physically relevant system sizes. Quantum computers are therefore a promising candidate to efficiently simulate the many-body dynamics of collective neutrino oscillations. Previous quantum simulation efforts have primarily focused on properties of the two-flavor approximation due to their direct mapping to qubits. Here, we present new quantum circuits for simulating three-flavor neutrino systems on qutrit- and qubit-based platforms, and demonstrate their feasibility by simulating systems of two, four and eight neutrinos on IBM and Quantinuum quantum computers.
title Qutrit and Qubit Circuits for Three-Flavor Collective Neutrino Oscillations
topic Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13914