Prompted Aspect Key Point Analysis for Quantitative Review Summarization

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Hauptverfasser: Tang, An Quang, Zhang, Xiuzhen, Dinh, Minh Ngoc, Cambria, Erik
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Cambria, Erik
author_facet Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Cambria, Erik
contents Key Point Analysis (KPA) aims for quantitative summarization that provides key points (KPs) as succinct textual summaries and quantities measuring their prevalence. KPA studies for arguments and reviews have been reported in the literature. A majority of KPA studies for reviews adopt supervised learning to extract short sentences as KPs before matching KPs to review comments for quantification of KP prevalence. Recent abstractive approaches still generate KPs based on sentences, often leading to KPs with overlapping and hallucinated opinions, and inaccurate quantification. In this paper, we propose Prompted Aspect Key Point Analysis (PAKPA) for quantitative review summarization. PAKPA employs aspect sentiment analysis and prompted in-context learning with Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate and quantify KPs grounded in aspects for business entities, which achieves faithful KPs with accurate quantification, and removes the need for large amounts of annotated data for supervised training. Experiments on the popular review dataset Yelp and the aspect-oriented review summarization dataset SPACE show that our framework achieves state-of-the-art performance. Source code and data are available at: https://github.com/antangrocket1312/PAKPA
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14049
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prompted Aspect Key Point Analysis for Quantitative Review Summarization
Tang, An Quang
Zhang, Xiuzhen
Dinh, Minh Ngoc
Cambria, Erik
Computation and Language
Key Point Analysis (KPA) aims for quantitative summarization that provides key points (KPs) as succinct textual summaries and quantities measuring their prevalence. KPA studies for arguments and reviews have been reported in the literature. A majority of KPA studies for reviews adopt supervised learning to extract short sentences as KPs before matching KPs to review comments for quantification of KP prevalence. Recent abstractive approaches still generate KPs based on sentences, often leading to KPs with overlapping and hallucinated opinions, and inaccurate quantification. In this paper, we propose Prompted Aspect Key Point Analysis (PAKPA) for quantitative review summarization. PAKPA employs aspect sentiment analysis and prompted in-context learning with Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate and quantify KPs grounded in aspects for business entities, which achieves faithful KPs with accurate quantification, and removes the need for large amounts of annotated data for supervised training. Experiments on the popular review dataset Yelp and the aspect-oriented review summarization dataset SPACE show that our framework achieves state-of-the-art performance. Source code and data are available at: https://github.com/antangrocket1312/PAKPA
title Prompted Aspect Key Point Analysis for Quantitative Review Summarization
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14049