Integrated Push-and-Pull Update Model for Goal-Oriented Effective Communication

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Agheli, Pouya, Pappas, Nikolaos, Popovski, Petar, Kountouris, Marios
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Agheli, Pouya
Pappas, Nikolaos
Popovski, Petar
Kountouris, Marios
author_facet Agheli, Pouya
Pappas, Nikolaos
Popovski, Petar
Kountouris, Marios
contents This paper studies decision-making for goal-oriented effective communication. We consider an end-to-end status update system where a sensing agent (SA) observes a source, generates and transmits updates to an actuation agent (AA), while the AA takes actions to accomplish a goal at the endpoint. We integrate the push- and pull-based update communication models to obtain a push-and-pull model, which allows the transmission controller at the SA to decide to push an update to the AA and the query controller at the AA to pull updates by raising queries at specific time instances. To gauge effectiveness, we utilize a grade of effectiveness (GoE) metric incorporating updates' freshness, usefulness, and timeliness of actions as qualitative attributes. We then derive effect-aware policies to maximize the expected discounted sum of updates' effectiveness subject to induced costs. The effect-aware policy at the SA considers the potential effectiveness of communicated updates at the endpoint, while at the AA, it accounts for the probabilistic evolution of the source and importance of generated updates. Our results show the proposed push-and-pull model outperforms models solely based on push- or pull-based updates both in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. Additionally, using effect-aware policies at both agents enhances effectiveness compared to periodic and/or probabilistic effect-agnostic policies at either or both agents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14092
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Push-and-Pull Update Model for Goal-Oriented Effective Communication
Agheli, Pouya
Pappas, Nikolaos
Popovski, Petar
Kountouris, Marios
Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Networking and Internet Architecture
This paper studies decision-making for goal-oriented effective communication. We consider an end-to-end status update system where a sensing agent (SA) observes a source, generates and transmits updates to an actuation agent (AA), while the AA takes actions to accomplish a goal at the endpoint. We integrate the push- and pull-based update communication models to obtain a push-and-pull model, which allows the transmission controller at the SA to decide to push an update to the AA and the query controller at the AA to pull updates by raising queries at specific time instances. To gauge effectiveness, we utilize a grade of effectiveness (GoE) metric incorporating updates' freshness, usefulness, and timeliness of actions as qualitative attributes. We then derive effect-aware policies to maximize the expected discounted sum of updates' effectiveness subject to induced costs. The effect-aware policy at the SA considers the potential effectiveness of communicated updates at the endpoint, while at the AA, it accounts for the probabilistic evolution of the source and importance of generated updates. Our results show the proposed push-and-pull model outperforms models solely based on push- or pull-based updates both in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. Additionally, using effect-aware policies at both agents enhances effectiveness compared to periodic and/or probabilistic effect-agnostic policies at either or both agents.
title Integrated Push-and-Pull Update Model for Goal-Oriented Effective Communication
topic Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14092