User-Creator Feature Polarization in Recommender Systems with Dual Influence

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lin, Tao, Jin, Kun, Estornell, Andrew, Zhang, Xiaoying, Chen, Yiling, Liu, Yang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lin, Tao
Jin, Kun
Estornell, Andrew
Zhang, Xiaoying
Chen, Yiling
Liu, Yang
author_facet Lin, Tao
Jin, Kun
Estornell, Andrew
Zhang, Xiaoying
Chen, Yiling
Liu, Yang
contents Recommender systems serve the dual purpose of presenting relevant content to users and helping content creators reach their target audience. The dual nature of these systems naturally influences both users and creators: users' preferences are affected by the items they are recommended, while creators may be incentivized to alter their content to attract more users. We define a model, called user-creator feature dynamics, to capture the dual influence of recommender systems. We prove that a recommender system with dual influence is guaranteed to polarize, causing diversity loss in the system. We then investigate, both theoretically and empirically, approaches for mitigating polarization and promoting diversity in recommender systems. Unexpectedly, we find that common diversity-promoting approaches do not work in the presence of dual influence, while relevancy-optimizing methods like top-$k$ truncation can prevent polarization and improve diversity of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14094
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle User-Creator Feature Polarization in Recommender Systems with Dual Influence
Lin, Tao
Jin, Kun
Estornell, Andrew
Zhang, Xiaoying
Chen, Yiling
Liu, Yang
Information Retrieval
Computers and Society
Computer Science and Game Theory
Machine Learning
Recommender systems serve the dual purpose of presenting relevant content to users and helping content creators reach their target audience. The dual nature of these systems naturally influences both users and creators: users' preferences are affected by the items they are recommended, while creators may be incentivized to alter their content to attract more users. We define a model, called user-creator feature dynamics, to capture the dual influence of recommender systems. We prove that a recommender system with dual influence is guaranteed to polarize, causing diversity loss in the system. We then investigate, both theoretically and empirically, approaches for mitigating polarization and promoting diversity in recommender systems. Unexpectedly, we find that common diversity-promoting approaches do not work in the presence of dual influence, while relevancy-optimizing methods like top-$k$ truncation can prevent polarization and improve diversity of the system.
title User-Creator Feature Polarization in Recommender Systems with Dual Influence
topic Information Retrieval
Computers and Society
Computer Science and Game Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14094