Modified Macdonald polynomials and mu-Mahonian statistics

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Hauptverfasser: Jin, Emma Yu, Lin, Xiaowei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866909797996036096
author Jin, Emma Yu
Lin, Xiaowei
author_facet Jin, Emma Yu
Lin, Xiaowei
contents The Haglund--Haiman--Loehr theorem provides the following combinatorial formula for the modified Macdonald polynomials: $$\tilde{H}_μ(X;q,t)=\sum_{σ: μ\rightarrow \mathbb{P}}x^σt^{maj(σ)}q^{inv(σ)}.$$ Inspired by Martin's multiline-queue formula for the stationary distribution of multitype asymmetric simple exclusion processes, Corteel, Haglund, Mandelshtam, Mason and Williams recently introduced the queue inversion statistic $quinv$ and conjectured that the tableaux formula for $\tilde{H}_μ(X;q,t)$ is invariant if the inversion statistic $inv$ is replaced by $quinv$. This was subsequently resolved by Ayyer, Mandelshtam and Martin, who proposed a stronger conjecture on the equivalence of the two refined formulas for $\tilde{H}_μ(X;q,t)$. Our main result confirms this Ayyer--Mandelshtam--Martin conjecture. We establish an equidistribution between the pairs $(inv,maj)$ and $(quinv,maj)$ of $μ$-Mahonian statistics on any row-equivalency class $[τ]$, where $τ$ is a filling of the Young diagram of $μ$. As a byproduct of our approach, we show that if $τ$ is a rectangular filling, the triples $(inv,quinv,maj)$ and $(quinv,inv,maj)$ have the same distribution over $[τ]$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14099
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modified Macdonald polynomials and mu-Mahonian statistics
Jin, Emma Yu
Lin, Xiaowei
Combinatorics
05E05, 05A19
The Haglund--Haiman--Loehr theorem provides the following combinatorial formula for the modified Macdonald polynomials: $$\tilde{H}_μ(X;q,t)=\sum_{σ: μ\rightarrow \mathbb{P}}x^σt^{maj(σ)}q^{inv(σ)}.$$ Inspired by Martin's multiline-queue formula for the stationary distribution of multitype asymmetric simple exclusion processes, Corteel, Haglund, Mandelshtam, Mason and Williams recently introduced the queue inversion statistic $quinv$ and conjectured that the tableaux formula for $\tilde{H}_μ(X;q,t)$ is invariant if the inversion statistic $inv$ is replaced by $quinv$. This was subsequently resolved by Ayyer, Mandelshtam and Martin, who proposed a stronger conjecture on the equivalence of the two refined formulas for $\tilde{H}_μ(X;q,t)$. Our main result confirms this Ayyer--Mandelshtam--Martin conjecture. We establish an equidistribution between the pairs $(inv,maj)$ and $(quinv,maj)$ of $μ$-Mahonian statistics on any row-equivalency class $[τ]$, where $τ$ is a filling of the Young diagram of $μ$. As a byproduct of our approach, we show that if $τ$ is a rectangular filling, the triples $(inv,quinv,maj)$ and $(quinv,inv,maj)$ have the same distribution over $[τ]$.
title Modified Macdonald polynomials and mu-Mahonian statistics
topic Combinatorics
05E05, 05A19
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14099