Angular momentum dependence in multiphoton ionization and attosecond time delays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Benda, Jakub, Mašín, Zdeněk, Palakkal, Sreelakshmi, Lépine, Franck, Nandi, Saikat, Loriot, Vincent
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Benda, Jakub
Mašín, Zdeněk
Palakkal, Sreelakshmi
Lépine, Franck
Nandi, Saikat
Loriot, Vincent
author_facet Benda, Jakub
Mašín, Zdeněk
Palakkal, Sreelakshmi
Lépine, Franck
Nandi, Saikat
Loriot, Vincent
contents Attosecond ionization time-delays at photoelectron energies above typically 10 eV are usually interpreted using the so called asymptotic approximation as a sum of the atomic or molecular delays with a universal laser-induced contribution. Here, we employ a two-harmonic RABITT (Reconstruction of Attosecond Beating by Interference of Two-photon Transitions) configuration to isolate the multiphoton pathways and measure the ionization time delays as a function of the dressing field intensity. We show that the validity of the asymptotic theory can be extended to the threshold or to higher-order contributions by rigorously treating the angular-momentum dependence of the continuum-continuum transitions into universal and easily computable partial-wave-specific correction factors. Our asymptotic treatment is also valid for higher-order interfering amplitudes while significantly simplifying their evaluation and providing a transparent physical interpretation. The validity of the method for atomic and molecular targets in the vicinity of resonances, ionization thresholds, and for both the emission-integrated and angularly resolved signal is confirmed by comparison to ab initio calculations over a wide energy range.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Angular momentum dependence in multiphoton ionization and attosecond time delays
Benda, Jakub
Mašín, Zdeněk
Palakkal, Sreelakshmi
Lépine, Franck
Nandi, Saikat
Loriot, Vincent
Atomic Physics
Attosecond ionization time-delays at photoelectron energies above typically 10 eV are usually interpreted using the so called asymptotic approximation as a sum of the atomic or molecular delays with a universal laser-induced contribution. Here, we employ a two-harmonic RABITT (Reconstruction of Attosecond Beating by Interference of Two-photon Transitions) configuration to isolate the multiphoton pathways and measure the ionization time delays as a function of the dressing field intensity. We show that the validity of the asymptotic theory can be extended to the threshold or to higher-order contributions by rigorously treating the angular-momentum dependence of the continuum-continuum transitions into universal and easily computable partial-wave-specific correction factors. Our asymptotic treatment is also valid for higher-order interfering amplitudes while significantly simplifying their evaluation and providing a transparent physical interpretation. The validity of the method for atomic and molecular targets in the vicinity of resonances, ionization thresholds, and for both the emission-integrated and angularly resolved signal is confirmed by comparison to ab initio calculations over a wide energy range.
title Angular momentum dependence in multiphoton ionization and attosecond time delays
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14160