Emulating quantum computing with optical matrix multiplication

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Koni, Mwezi, Bezuidenhout, Hadrian, Nape, Isaac
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Koni, Mwezi
Bezuidenhout, Hadrian
Nape, Isaac
author_facet Koni, Mwezi
Bezuidenhout, Hadrian
Nape, Isaac
contents Optical computing harnesses the speed of light to perform vector-matrix operations efficiently. It leverages interference, a cornerstone of quantum computing algorithms, to enable parallel computations. In this work, we interweave quantum computing with classical structured light by formulating the process of photonic matrix multiplication using quantum mechanical principles such as state superposition and subsequently demonstrate a well known algorithm, namely the Deutsch-Jozsa's algorithm. This is accomplished by elucidating the inherent tensor product structure within the Cartesian transverse degrees of freedom of light, which is the main resource for optical vector-matrix multiplication. To this end, we establish a discrete basis using localized Gaussian modes arranged in a lattice formation and demonstrate the operation of a Hadamard Gate. Leveraging the reprogrammable and digital capabilities of spatial light modulators, coupled with Fourier transforms by lenses, our approach proves adaptable to various algorithms. Therefore our work advances the use of structured light for quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emulating quantum computing with optical matrix multiplication
Koni, Mwezi
Bezuidenhout, Hadrian
Nape, Isaac
Quantum Physics
Optics
Optical computing harnesses the speed of light to perform vector-matrix operations efficiently. It leverages interference, a cornerstone of quantum computing algorithms, to enable parallel computations. In this work, we interweave quantum computing with classical structured light by formulating the process of photonic matrix multiplication using quantum mechanical principles such as state superposition and subsequently demonstrate a well known algorithm, namely the Deutsch-Jozsa's algorithm. This is accomplished by elucidating the inherent tensor product structure within the Cartesian transverse degrees of freedom of light, which is the main resource for optical vector-matrix multiplication. To this end, we establish a discrete basis using localized Gaussian modes arranged in a lattice formation and demonstrate the operation of a Hadamard Gate. Leveraging the reprogrammable and digital capabilities of spatial light modulators, coupled with Fourier transforms by lenses, our approach proves adaptable to various algorithms. Therefore our work advances the use of structured light for quantum information processing.
title Emulating quantum computing with optical matrix multiplication
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14178