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Autori principali: Alcantara, Rafael, Wang, Meijia, Hahn, P. Richard, Lopes, Hedibert
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14365
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author Alcantara, Rafael
Wang, Meijia
Hahn, P. Richard
Lopes, Hedibert
author_facet Alcantara, Rafael
Wang, Meijia
Hahn, P. Richard
Lopes, Hedibert
contents This paper introduces BART-RDD, a sum-of-trees regression model built around a novel regression tree prior, which incorporates the special covariate structure of regression discontinuity designs. Specifically, the tree splitting process is constrained to ensure overlap within a narrow band surrounding the running variable cutoff value, where the treatment effect is identified. It is shown that unmodified BART-based models estimate RDD treatment effects poorly, while our modified model accurately recovers treatment effects at the cutoff. Specifically, BART-RDD is perhaps the first RDD method that effectively learns conditional average treatment effects. The new method is investigated in thorough simulation studies as well as an empirical application looking at the effect of academic probation on student performance in subsequent terms (Lindo et al., 2010).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modified BART for Learning Heterogeneous Effects in Regression Discontinuity Designs
Alcantara, Rafael
Wang, Meijia
Hahn, P. Richard
Lopes, Hedibert
Methodology
This paper introduces BART-RDD, a sum-of-trees regression model built around a novel regression tree prior, which incorporates the special covariate structure of regression discontinuity designs. Specifically, the tree splitting process is constrained to ensure overlap within a narrow band surrounding the running variable cutoff value, where the treatment effect is identified. It is shown that unmodified BART-based models estimate RDD treatment effects poorly, while our modified model accurately recovers treatment effects at the cutoff. Specifically, BART-RDD is perhaps the first RDD method that effectively learns conditional average treatment effects. The new method is investigated in thorough simulation studies as well as an empirical application looking at the effect of academic probation on student performance in subsequent terms (Lindo et al., 2010).
title Modified BART for Learning Heterogeneous Effects in Regression Discontinuity Designs
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14365