Simulations of evaporation to deep Fermi degeneracy in microwave-shielded molecules
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arXiv
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2024
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| _version_ | 1866913438005985280 |
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| author | Wang, Reuben R. W. Biswas, Shrestha Eppelt, Sebastian Deng, Fulin Luo, Xin-Yu Bohn, John L. |
| author_facet | Wang, Reuben R. W. Biswas, Shrestha Eppelt, Sebastian Deng, Fulin Luo, Xin-Yu Bohn, John L. |
| contents | In the quest toward realizing novel quantum matter in ultracold molecular gases, we perform a numerical study of evaporative cooling in ultracold gases of microwave-shielded polar fermionic molecules. Our Monte Carlo simulations incorporate accurate two-body elastic and inelastic scattering cross sections, realistic modeling of the optical dipole trap, and the influence of Pauli blocking at low temperatures. The simulations are benchmarked against data from evaporation studies performed with ultracold NaK molecules, showing excellent agreement. We further explore the prospects for optimizing the evaporation efficiency by varying the ramp rate and duration of the evaporation trajectory. Our simulation shows that it is possible to reach $< 10\%$ of the Fermi temperature under optimal conditions even in the presence of two-body molecular losses. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14466 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Simulations of evaporation to deep Fermi degeneracy in microwave-shielded molecules Wang, Reuben R. W. Biswas, Shrestha Eppelt, Sebastian Deng, Fulin Luo, Xin-Yu Bohn, John L. Quantum Gases Atomic Physics Quantum Physics In the quest toward realizing novel quantum matter in ultracold molecular gases, we perform a numerical study of evaporative cooling in ultracold gases of microwave-shielded polar fermionic molecules. Our Monte Carlo simulations incorporate accurate two-body elastic and inelastic scattering cross sections, realistic modeling of the optical dipole trap, and the influence of Pauli blocking at low temperatures. The simulations are benchmarked against data from evaporation studies performed with ultracold NaK molecules, showing excellent agreement. We further explore the prospects for optimizing the evaporation efficiency by varying the ramp rate and duration of the evaporation trajectory. Our simulation shows that it is possible to reach $< 10\%$ of the Fermi temperature under optimal conditions even in the presence of two-body molecular losses. |
| title | Simulations of evaporation to deep Fermi degeneracy in microwave-shielded molecules |
| topic | Quantum Gases Atomic Physics Quantum Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14466 |