Quadratic Formulation of Mutual Information for Sensor Placement Optimization using Ising and Quantum Annealing Machines

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nakano, Yuta, Uno, Shigeyasu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Nakano, Yuta
Uno, Shigeyasu
author_facet Nakano, Yuta
Uno, Shigeyasu
contents We address a combinatorial optimization problem to determine the placement of a predefined number of sensors from multiple candidate positions, aiming to maximize information acquisition with the minimum number of sensors. Assuming that the data from predefined candidates of sensor placements follow a multivariate normal distribution, we defined mutual information (MI) between the data from selected sensor positions and the data from the others as an objective function, and formulated it in a Quadratic Unconstrainted Binary Optimization (QUBO) problem by using a method we proposed. As an example, we calculated optimal solutions of the objective functions for 3 candidates of sensor placements using a quantum annealing machine, and confirmed that the results obtained were reasonable. The formulation method we proposed can be applied to any number of sensors, and it is expected that the advantage of quantum annealing emerges as the number of sensors increases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quadratic Formulation of Mutual Information for Sensor Placement Optimization using Ising and Quantum Annealing Machines
Nakano, Yuta
Uno, Shigeyasu
Quantum Physics
We address a combinatorial optimization problem to determine the placement of a predefined number of sensors from multiple candidate positions, aiming to maximize information acquisition with the minimum number of sensors. Assuming that the data from predefined candidates of sensor placements follow a multivariate normal distribution, we defined mutual information (MI) between the data from selected sensor positions and the data from the others as an objective function, and formulated it in a Quadratic Unconstrainted Binary Optimization (QUBO) problem by using a method we proposed. As an example, we calculated optimal solutions of the objective functions for 3 candidates of sensor placements using a quantum annealing machine, and confirmed that the results obtained were reasonable. The formulation method we proposed can be applied to any number of sensors, and it is expected that the advantage of quantum annealing emerges as the number of sensors increases.
title Quadratic Formulation of Mutual Information for Sensor Placement Optimization using Ising and Quantum Annealing Machines
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14747