The Role of Helical and Non-Helical Drives on the evolution of Self-Consistent Dynamos

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Auteurs principaux: Biswas, Shishir, Ganesh, Rajaraman
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Biswas, Shishir
Ganesh, Rajaraman
author_facet Biswas, Shishir
Ganesh, Rajaraman
contents In the self-consistent dynamo limit, the magnetic feedback on the velocity field is sufficiently strong to induce a change in the topology of the magnetic field. Consequently, the magnetic energy reaches a state of non-linear saturation. Here, we investigate the role played by helical and non-helical drives in the triggering and the eventual saturation of a self-consistent dynamo. Evidence of small-scale dynamo (SSD) activity is found for both helical and non-helical forcing, driven at the largest possible scale. Based on the spectrum analysis, we find that the evolution of kinetic energy follows Kolmogorov's $k^-{\frac{5}{3}}$ law while that of magnetic energy follows Kazantsev's $k^{\frac{3}{2}}$ scaling. Also, we have verified that the aforementioned scalings remain valid for various magnetic Prandtl numbers (Pm). Statistical analysis is found to support our numerical finds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_14810
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Role of Helical and Non-Helical Drives on the evolution of Self-Consistent Dynamos
Biswas, Shishir
Ganesh, Rajaraman
Plasma Physics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
In the self-consistent dynamo limit, the magnetic feedback on the velocity field is sufficiently strong to induce a change in the topology of the magnetic field. Consequently, the magnetic energy reaches a state of non-linear saturation. Here, we investigate the role played by helical and non-helical drives in the triggering and the eventual saturation of a self-consistent dynamo. Evidence of small-scale dynamo (SSD) activity is found for both helical and non-helical forcing, driven at the largest possible scale. Based on the spectrum analysis, we find that the evolution of kinetic energy follows Kolmogorov's $k^-{\frac{5}{3}}$ law while that of magnetic energy follows Kazantsev's $k^{\frac{3}{2}}$ scaling. Also, we have verified that the aforementioned scalings remain valid for various magnetic Prandtl numbers (Pm). Statistical analysis is found to support our numerical finds.
title The Role of Helical and Non-Helical Drives on the evolution of Self-Consistent Dynamos
topic Plasma Physics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14810