Control of Instability in a Vlasov-Poisson System Through an External Electric Field

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Einkemmer, Lukas, Li, Qin, Mouhot, Clément, Yue, Yukun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915168704790528
author Einkemmer, Lukas
Li, Qin
Mouhot, Clément
Yue, Yukun
author_facet Einkemmer, Lukas
Li, Qin
Mouhot, Clément
Yue, Yukun
contents Plasma instabilities are a major concern in plasma science, for applications ranging from particle accelerators to nuclear fusion reactors. In this work, we consider the possibility of controlling such instabilities by adding an external electric field to the Vlasov--Poisson equations. Our approach to determining the external electric field is based on conducting a linear analysis of the resulting equations. We show that it is possible to select external electric fields that completely suppress the plasma instabilities present in the system when the equilibrium distribution and the perturbation are known. In fact, the proposed strategy returns the plasma to its equilibrium with a rate that is faster than exponential in time. We further perform numerical simulations of the nonlinear two-stream and bump-on-tail instabilities to verify our theory and to compare the different strategies that we propose in this work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Control of Instability in a Vlasov-Poisson System Through an External Electric Field
Einkemmer, Lukas
Li, Qin
Mouhot, Clément
Yue, Yukun
Plasma Physics
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Plasma instabilities are a major concern in plasma science, for applications ranging from particle accelerators to nuclear fusion reactors. In this work, we consider the possibility of controlling such instabilities by adding an external electric field to the Vlasov--Poisson equations. Our approach to determining the external electric field is based on conducting a linear analysis of the resulting equations. We show that it is possible to select external electric fields that completely suppress the plasma instabilities present in the system when the equilibrium distribution and the perturbation are known. In fact, the proposed strategy returns the plasma to its equilibrium with a rate that is faster than exponential in time. We further perform numerical simulations of the nonlinear two-stream and bump-on-tail instabilities to verify our theory and to compare the different strategies that we propose in this work.
title Control of Instability in a Vlasov-Poisson System Through an External Electric Field
topic Plasma Physics
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15008