AsyCo: An Asymmetric Dual-task Co-training Model for Partial-label Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Beibei, Zheng, Yiyuan, Jin, Beihong, Xiang, Tao, Wang, Haobo, Feng, Lei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Beibei
Zheng, Yiyuan
Jin, Beihong
Xiang, Tao
Wang, Haobo
Feng, Lei
author_facet Li, Beibei
Zheng, Yiyuan
Jin, Beihong
Xiang, Tao
Wang, Haobo
Feng, Lei
contents Partial-Label Learning (PLL) is a typical problem of weakly supervised learning, where each training instance is annotated with a set of candidate labels. Self-training PLL models achieve state-of-the-art performance but suffer from error accumulation problem caused by mistakenly disambiguated instances. Although co-training can alleviate this issue by training two networks simultaneously and allowing them to interact with each other, most existing co-training methods train two structurally identical networks with the same task, i.e., are symmetric, rendering it insufficient for them to correct each other due to their similar limitations. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an asymmetric dual-task co-training PLL model called AsyCo, which forces its two networks, i.e., a disambiguation network and an auxiliary network, to learn from different views explicitly by optimizing distinct tasks. Specifically, the disambiguation network is trained with self-training PLL task to learn label confidence, while the auxiliary network is trained in a supervised learning paradigm to learn from the noisy pairwise similarity labels that are constructed according to the learned label confidence. Finally, the error accumulation problem is mitigated via information distillation and confidence refinement. Extensive experiments on both uniform and instance-dependent partially labeled datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of AsyCo. The code is available at https://github.com/libeibeics/AsyCo.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15036
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AsyCo: An Asymmetric Dual-task Co-training Model for Partial-label Learning
Li, Beibei
Zheng, Yiyuan
Jin, Beihong
Xiang, Tao
Wang, Haobo
Feng, Lei
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Partial-Label Learning (PLL) is a typical problem of weakly supervised learning, where each training instance is annotated with a set of candidate labels. Self-training PLL models achieve state-of-the-art performance but suffer from error accumulation problem caused by mistakenly disambiguated instances. Although co-training can alleviate this issue by training two networks simultaneously and allowing them to interact with each other, most existing co-training methods train two structurally identical networks with the same task, i.e., are symmetric, rendering it insufficient for them to correct each other due to their similar limitations. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an asymmetric dual-task co-training PLL model called AsyCo, which forces its two networks, i.e., a disambiguation network and an auxiliary network, to learn from different views explicitly by optimizing distinct tasks. Specifically, the disambiguation network is trained with self-training PLL task to learn label confidence, while the auxiliary network is trained in a supervised learning paradigm to learn from the noisy pairwise similarity labels that are constructed according to the learned label confidence. Finally, the error accumulation problem is mitigated via information distillation and confidence refinement. Extensive experiments on both uniform and instance-dependent partially labeled datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of AsyCo. The code is available at https://github.com/libeibeics/AsyCo.
title AsyCo: An Asymmetric Dual-task Co-training Model for Partial-label Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15036