The Relative Abundance of Correlated Spin-zero Nucleon Pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yankovich, Raz, Pazy, Ehoud, Barnea, Nir
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yankovich, Raz
Pazy, Ehoud
Barnea, Nir
author_facet Yankovich, Raz
Pazy, Ehoud
Barnea, Nir
contents We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic nuclei. We validate our approach by fitting experimental charge density results and electron scattering experiments to a very good agreement. Applying our model, we calculate the spin-zero short-range correlations contact ratios. Interestingly, for nuclei with $A>50$, we observe a notable dependence on the neutron-to-proton ratio $N/Z$. Specifically, the probability per nucleon to find neutron-neutron pairs increases, while that of proton-proton pairs decreases, whereas the probability of finding neutron-proton pairs remains relatively constant. To interpret this isospin symmetry breaking effect, we employ a simple model based on generalized Levinger constants, linking it to differences in nuclear proton and neutron radii.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Relative Abundance of Correlated Spin-zero Nucleon Pairs
Yankovich, Raz
Pazy, Ehoud
Barnea, Nir
Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic nuclei. We validate our approach by fitting experimental charge density results and electron scattering experiments to a very good agreement. Applying our model, we calculate the spin-zero short-range correlations contact ratios. Interestingly, for nuclei with $A>50$, we observe a notable dependence on the neutron-to-proton ratio $N/Z$. Specifically, the probability per nucleon to find neutron-neutron pairs increases, while that of proton-proton pairs decreases, whereas the probability of finding neutron-proton pairs remains relatively constant. To interpret this isospin symmetry breaking effect, we employ a simple model based on generalized Levinger constants, linking it to differences in nuclear proton and neutron radii.
title The Relative Abundance of Correlated Spin-zero Nucleon Pairs
topic Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15068