Lattice study of SU(2) gauge theory coupled to four adjoint Higgs fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Catumba, Guilherme, Hiraguchi, Atsuki, Hou, Wei-Shu, Jansen, Karl, Kao, Ying-Jer, Lin, C. -J. David, Ramos, Alberto, Sarkar, Mugdha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Catumba, Guilherme
Hiraguchi, Atsuki
Hou, Wei-Shu
Jansen, Karl
Kao, Ying-Jer
Lin, C. -J. David
Ramos, Alberto
Sarkar, Mugdha
author_facet Catumba, Guilherme
Hiraguchi, Atsuki
Hou, Wei-Shu
Jansen, Karl
Kao, Ying-Jer
Lin, C. -J. David
Ramos, Alberto
Sarkar, Mugdha
contents Gauge theories with matter fields in various representations play an important role in different branches of physics. Recently, it was proposed that several aspects of the interesting pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors near optimal doping may be explained by an emergent $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry. Around the transition with positive hole-doping, one can construct a $(2+1)-$dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge theory coupled to four adjoint scalar fields which gives rise to a rich phase diagram with a myriad of phases having different broken symmetries. We study the phase diagram of this model on the Euclidean lattice using the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We find the existence of multiple broken phases as predicted by previous mean field studies. Depending on the quartic couplings, the $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry is broken down either to $U(1)$ or $\mathbb{Z}_2$ in the perturbative description of the model. We further study the confinement-deconfinement transition in this theory, and find that both the broken phases are deconfining in the range of volumes that we studied. However, there exists a marked difference in the behavior of the Polyakov loop between the two phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lattice study of SU(2) gauge theory coupled to four adjoint Higgs fields
Catumba, Guilherme
Hiraguchi, Atsuki
Hou, Wei-Shu
Jansen, Karl
Kao, Ying-Jer
Lin, C. -J. David
Ramos, Alberto
Sarkar, Mugdha
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Gauge theories with matter fields in various representations play an important role in different branches of physics. Recently, it was proposed that several aspects of the interesting pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors near optimal doping may be explained by an emergent $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry. Around the transition with positive hole-doping, one can construct a $(2+1)-$dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge theory coupled to four adjoint scalar fields which gives rise to a rich phase diagram with a myriad of phases having different broken symmetries. We study the phase diagram of this model on the Euclidean lattice using the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We find the existence of multiple broken phases as predicted by previous mean field studies. Depending on the quartic couplings, the $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry is broken down either to $U(1)$ or $\mathbb{Z}_2$ in the perturbative description of the model. We further study the confinement-deconfinement transition in this theory, and find that both the broken phases are deconfining in the range of volumes that we studied. However, there exists a marked difference in the behavior of the Polyakov loop between the two phases.
title Lattice study of SU(2) gauge theory coupled to four adjoint Higgs fields
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15422