Reduced theory of symmetric and antisymmetric exchange interactions in nanowires

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Di Fratta, Giovanni, Rybakov, Filipp N., Slastikov, Valeriy
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866908443621720064
author Di Fratta, Giovanni
Rybakov, Filipp N.
Slastikov, Valeriy
author_facet Di Fratta, Giovanni
Rybakov, Filipp N.
Slastikov, Valeriy
contents We investigate the behavior of minimizers of perturbed Dirichlet energies supported on a wire generated by a regular simple curve $γ$ and defined in the space of $\mathbb{S}^2$-valued functions. The perturbation $K$ is represented by a matrix-valued function defined on $\mathbb{S}^2$ with values in $\mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3}$. Under natural regularity conditions on $K$, we show that the family of perturbed Dirichlet energies converges, in the sense of $Γ$-convergence, to a simplified energy functional on $γ$. The reduced energy unveils how part of the antisymmetric exchange interactions contribute to an anisotropic term whose specific shape depends on the curvature of $γ$. We also discuss the significant implications of our results for studies of ferromagnetic nanowires when Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is present.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reduced theory of symmetric and antisymmetric exchange interactions in nanowires
Di Fratta, Giovanni
Rybakov, Filipp N.
Slastikov, Valeriy
Analysis of PDEs
Materials Science
Mathematical Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
49S05, 35C20, 35Q51, 82D40
We investigate the behavior of minimizers of perturbed Dirichlet energies supported on a wire generated by a regular simple curve $γ$ and defined in the space of $\mathbb{S}^2$-valued functions. The perturbation $K$ is represented by a matrix-valued function defined on $\mathbb{S}^2$ with values in $\mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3}$. Under natural regularity conditions on $K$, we show that the family of perturbed Dirichlet energies converges, in the sense of $Γ$-convergence, to a simplified energy functional on $γ$. The reduced energy unveils how part of the antisymmetric exchange interactions contribute to an anisotropic term whose specific shape depends on the curvature of $γ$. We also discuss the significant implications of our results for studies of ferromagnetic nanowires when Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is present.
title Reduced theory of symmetric and antisymmetric exchange interactions in nanowires
topic Analysis of PDEs
Materials Science
Mathematical Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
49S05, 35C20, 35Q51, 82D40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15430