Decomposition of Neural Discrete Representations for Large-Scale 3D Mapping

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Park, Minseong, Woo, Suhan, Kim, Euntai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Park, Minseong
Woo, Suhan
Kim, Euntai
author_facet Park, Minseong
Woo, Suhan
Kim, Euntai
contents Learning efficient representations of local features is a key challenge in feature volume-based 3D neural mapping, especially in large-scale environments. In this paper, we introduce Decomposition-based Neural Mapping (DNMap), a storage-efficient large-scale 3D mapping method that employs a discrete representation based on a decomposition strategy. This decomposition strategy aims to efficiently capture repetitive and representative patterns of shapes by decomposing each discrete embedding into component vectors that are shared across the embedding space. Our DNMap optimizes a set of component vectors, rather than entire discrete embeddings, and learns composition rather than indexing the discrete embeddings. Furthermore, to complement the mapping quality, we additionally learn low-resolution continuous embeddings that require tiny storage space. By combining these representations with a shallow neural network and an efficient octree-based feature volume, our DNMap successfully approximates signed distance functions and compresses the feature volume while preserving mapping quality. Our source code is available at https://github.com/minseong-p/dnmap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decomposition of Neural Discrete Representations for Large-Scale 3D Mapping
Park, Minseong
Woo, Suhan
Kim, Euntai
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learning efficient representations of local features is a key challenge in feature volume-based 3D neural mapping, especially in large-scale environments. In this paper, we introduce Decomposition-based Neural Mapping (DNMap), a storage-efficient large-scale 3D mapping method that employs a discrete representation based on a decomposition strategy. This decomposition strategy aims to efficiently capture repetitive and representative patterns of shapes by decomposing each discrete embedding into component vectors that are shared across the embedding space. Our DNMap optimizes a set of component vectors, rather than entire discrete embeddings, and learns composition rather than indexing the discrete embeddings. Furthermore, to complement the mapping quality, we additionally learn low-resolution continuous embeddings that require tiny storage space. By combining these representations with a shallow neural network and an efficient octree-based feature volume, our DNMap successfully approximates signed distance functions and compresses the feature volume while preserving mapping quality. Our source code is available at https://github.com/minseong-p/dnmap.
title Decomposition of Neural Discrete Representations for Large-Scale 3D Mapping
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15554