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Main Authors: Ponbagavathi, Thinesh Thiyakesan, Peng, Kunyu, Roitberg, Alina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15605
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author Ponbagavathi, Thinesh Thiyakesan
Peng, Kunyu
Roitberg, Alina
author_facet Ponbagavathi, Thinesh Thiyakesan
Peng, Kunyu
Roitberg, Alina
contents Foundation models (FMs) are large neural networks trained on broad datasets, excelling in downstream tasks with minimal fine-tuning. Human activity recognition in video has advanced with FMs, driven by competition among different architectures. However, high accuracies on standard benchmarks can draw an artificially rosy picture, as they often overlook real-world factors like changing camera perspectives. Popular benchmarks, mostly from YouTube or movies, offer diverse views but only coarse actions, which are insufficient for use-cases needing fine-grained, domain-specific actions. Domain-specific datasets (e.g., for industrial assembly) typically use data from limited static perspectives. This paper empirically evaluates how perspective changes affect different FMs in fine-grained human activity recognition. We compare multiple backbone architectures and design choices, including image- and video- based models, and various strategies for temporal information fusion, including commonly used score averaging and more novel attention-based temporal aggregation mechanisms. This is the first systematic study of different foundation models and specific design choices for human activity recognition from unknown views, conducted with the goal to provide guidance for backbone- and temporal- fusion scheme selection. Code and models will be made publicly available to the community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15605
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing Fine-Grained Action Understanding and Cross-View Generalization of Foundation Models
Ponbagavathi, Thinesh Thiyakesan
Peng, Kunyu
Roitberg, Alina
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Foundation models (FMs) are large neural networks trained on broad datasets, excelling in downstream tasks with minimal fine-tuning. Human activity recognition in video has advanced with FMs, driven by competition among different architectures. However, high accuracies on standard benchmarks can draw an artificially rosy picture, as they often overlook real-world factors like changing camera perspectives. Popular benchmarks, mostly from YouTube or movies, offer diverse views but only coarse actions, which are insufficient for use-cases needing fine-grained, domain-specific actions. Domain-specific datasets (e.g., for industrial assembly) typically use data from limited static perspectives. This paper empirically evaluates how perspective changes affect different FMs in fine-grained human activity recognition. We compare multiple backbone architectures and design choices, including image- and video- based models, and various strategies for temporal information fusion, including commonly used score averaging and more novel attention-based temporal aggregation mechanisms. This is the first systematic study of different foundation models and specific design choices for human activity recognition from unknown views, conducted with the goal to provide guidance for backbone- and temporal- fusion scheme selection. Code and models will be made publicly available to the community.
title Probing Fine-Grained Action Understanding and Cross-View Generalization of Foundation Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15605