Experimenting with Adaptive Bitrate Algorithms for Virtual Reality Streaming over Wi-Fi

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Maura, Ferran, Casasnovas, Miguel, Bellalta, Boris
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Maura, Ferran
Casasnovas, Miguel
Bellalta, Boris
author_facet Maura, Ferran
Casasnovas, Miguel
Bellalta, Boris
contents Interactive Virtual Reality (VR) streaming over Wi-Fi networks encounters significant challenges due to bandwidth fluctuations caused by channel contention and user mobility. Adaptive BitRate (ABR) algorithms dynamically adjust the video encoding bitrate based on the available network capacity, aiming to maximize image quality while mitigating congestion and preserving the user's Quality of Experience (QoE). In this paper, we experiment with ABR algorithms for VR streaming using Air Light VR (ALVR), an open-source VR streaming solution. We extend ALVR with a comprehensive set of metrics that provide a robust characterization of the network's state, enabling more informed bitrate adjustments. To demonstrate the utility of these performance indicators, we develop and test the Network-aware Step-wise ABR algorithm for VR streaming (NeSt-VR). Results validate the accuracy of the newly implemented network performance metrics and demonstrate NeSt-VR's video bitrate adaptation capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimenting with Adaptive Bitrate Algorithms for Virtual Reality Streaming over Wi-Fi
Maura, Ferran
Casasnovas, Miguel
Bellalta, Boris
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
Interactive Virtual Reality (VR) streaming over Wi-Fi networks encounters significant challenges due to bandwidth fluctuations caused by channel contention and user mobility. Adaptive BitRate (ABR) algorithms dynamically adjust the video encoding bitrate based on the available network capacity, aiming to maximize image quality while mitigating congestion and preserving the user's Quality of Experience (QoE). In this paper, we experiment with ABR algorithms for VR streaming using Air Light VR (ALVR), an open-source VR streaming solution. We extend ALVR with a comprehensive set of metrics that provide a robust characterization of the network's state, enabling more informed bitrate adjustments. To demonstrate the utility of these performance indicators, we develop and test the Network-aware Step-wise ABR algorithm for VR streaming (NeSt-VR). Results validate the accuracy of the newly implemented network performance metrics and demonstrate NeSt-VR's video bitrate adaptation capabilities.
title Experimenting with Adaptive Bitrate Algorithms for Virtual Reality Streaming over Wi-Fi
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15614