A backgate for enhanced tunability of holes in planar germanium

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ruggiero, Luigi, Nigro, Arianna, Zardo, Ilaria, Hofmann, Andrea
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ruggiero, Luigi
Nigro, Arianna
Zardo, Ilaria
Hofmann, Andrea
author_facet Ruggiero, Luigi
Nigro, Arianna
Zardo, Ilaria
Hofmann, Andrea
contents Planar semiconductor heterostructures offer versatile device designs and are promising candidates for scalable quantum computing. Notably, heterostructures based on strained germanium have been extensively studied in recent years, with emphasis on their strong and tunable spin-orbit interaction, low effective mass, and high hole mobility. However, planar systems are still limited by the fact that the shape of the confinement potential is directly related to the density. In this work, we present the successful implementation of a backgate for a planar germanium heterostructure. The backgate, in combination with a topgate, enables independent control over the density and the electric field, which determines important state properties such as the effective mass, the $g$-factor and the quantum lifetime. This unparalleled degree of control paves the way towards engineering qubit properties and facilitates the targetted tuning of bilayer quantum wells, which promise denser qubit packing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15725
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A backgate for enhanced tunability of holes in planar germanium
Ruggiero, Luigi
Nigro, Arianna
Zardo, Ilaria
Hofmann, Andrea
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Planar semiconductor heterostructures offer versatile device designs and are promising candidates for scalable quantum computing. Notably, heterostructures based on strained germanium have been extensively studied in recent years, with emphasis on their strong and tunable spin-orbit interaction, low effective mass, and high hole mobility. However, planar systems are still limited by the fact that the shape of the confinement potential is directly related to the density. In this work, we present the successful implementation of a backgate for a planar germanium heterostructure. The backgate, in combination with a topgate, enables independent control over the density and the electric field, which determines important state properties such as the effective mass, the $g$-factor and the quantum lifetime. This unparalleled degree of control paves the way towards engineering qubit properties and facilitates the targetted tuning of bilayer quantum wells, which promise denser qubit packing.
title A backgate for enhanced tunability of holes in planar germanium
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15725