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Main Authors: Shi, Congzhen, Rezai, Ryan, Yang, Jiaxi, Dou, Qi, Li, Xiaoxiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15851
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author Shi, Congzhen
Rezai, Ryan
Yang, Jiaxi
Dou, Qi
Li, Xiaoxiao
author_facet Shi, Congzhen
Rezai, Ryan
Yang, Jiaxi
Dou, Qi
Li, Xiaoxiao
contents The rapid advancement of foundation models in medical imaging represents a significant leap toward enhancing diagnostic accuracy and personalized treatment. However, the deployment of foundation models in healthcare necessitates a rigorous examination of their trustworthiness, encompassing privacy, robustness, reliability, explainability, and fairness. The current body of survey literature on foundation models in medical imaging reveals considerable gaps, particularly in the area of trustworthiness. Additionally, existing surveys on the trustworthiness of foundation models do not adequately address their specific variations and applications within the medical imaging domain. This survey aims to fill that gap by presenting a novel taxonomy of foundation models used in medical imaging and analyzing the key motivations for ensuring their trustworthiness. We review current research on foundation models in major medical imaging applications, focusing on segmentation, medical report generation, medical question and answering (Q\&A), and disease diagnosis. These areas are highlighted because they have seen a relatively mature and substantial number of foundation models compared to other applications. We focus on literature that discusses trustworthiness in medical image analysis manuscripts. We explore the complex challenges of building trustworthy foundation models for each application, summarizing current concerns and strategies for enhancing trustworthiness. Furthermore, we examine the potential of these models to revolutionize patient care. Our analysis underscores the imperative for advancing towards trustworthy AI in medical image analysis, advocating for a balanced approach that fosters innovation while ensuring ethical and equitable healthcare delivery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_15851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Trustworthiness in Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis
Shi, Congzhen
Rezai, Ryan
Yang, Jiaxi
Dou, Qi
Li, Xiaoxiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
The rapid advancement of foundation models in medical imaging represents a significant leap toward enhancing diagnostic accuracy and personalized treatment. However, the deployment of foundation models in healthcare necessitates a rigorous examination of their trustworthiness, encompassing privacy, robustness, reliability, explainability, and fairness. The current body of survey literature on foundation models in medical imaging reveals considerable gaps, particularly in the area of trustworthiness. Additionally, existing surveys on the trustworthiness of foundation models do not adequately address their specific variations and applications within the medical imaging domain. This survey aims to fill that gap by presenting a novel taxonomy of foundation models used in medical imaging and analyzing the key motivations for ensuring their trustworthiness. We review current research on foundation models in major medical imaging applications, focusing on segmentation, medical report generation, medical question and answering (Q\&A), and disease diagnosis. These areas are highlighted because they have seen a relatively mature and substantial number of foundation models compared to other applications. We focus on literature that discusses trustworthiness in medical image analysis manuscripts. We explore the complex challenges of building trustworthy foundation models for each application, summarizing current concerns and strategies for enhancing trustworthiness. Furthermore, we examine the potential of these models to revolutionize patient care. Our analysis underscores the imperative for advancing towards trustworthy AI in medical image analysis, advocating for a balanced approach that fosters innovation while ensuring ethical and equitable healthcare delivery.
title A Survey on Trustworthiness in Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.15851