Cutoff for Contingency Table and Torus Random Walks with Low Incremental Correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fang, Zihao, Heeszel, Andrew
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fang, Zihao
Heeszel, Andrew
author_facet Fang, Zihao
Heeszel, Andrew
contents We use the correlation matrix of the generating distribution to determine the mixing time for random walks on the torus $(\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z})^n$. We present our method in the context of the Diaconis-Gangolli random walk on both the $1 \times n$ and $m \times n$ contingency tables over $\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z}$. In the $1 \times n$ case, we prove that the random walk exhibits cutoff at time $\dfrac{n q^2 \log(n)}{8 π^2}$ when $q \gg n$; in the $m \times n$ case, where $m, n$ are of the same order, we establish cutoff for the random walk at time $\dfrac{mn q^2 \log(mn)}{16 π^2}$ when $q \gg n^2$. Our method reveals that a general class of random walks on the torus $(\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z})^n$ has cutoff. If each coordinate of the lifted random walk onto $\mathbb{Z}^n$ has variance $σ^2/n$ in each jump, and the between-coordinate correlations are sufficiently low, then cutoff occurs at time $\dfrac{nq^2 \log(n)}{4π^2 σ^2}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cutoff for Contingency Table and Torus Random Walks with Low Incremental Correlations
Fang, Zihao
Heeszel, Andrew
Probability
60J27, 60B15
We use the correlation matrix of the generating distribution to determine the mixing time for random walks on the torus $(\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z})^n$. We present our method in the context of the Diaconis-Gangolli random walk on both the $1 \times n$ and $m \times n$ contingency tables over $\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z}$. In the $1 \times n$ case, we prove that the random walk exhibits cutoff at time $\dfrac{n q^2 \log(n)}{8 π^2}$ when $q \gg n$; in the $m \times n$ case, where $m, n$ are of the same order, we establish cutoff for the random walk at time $\dfrac{mn q^2 \log(mn)}{16 π^2}$ when $q \gg n^2$. Our method reveals that a general class of random walks on the torus $(\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z})^n$ has cutoff. If each coordinate of the lifted random walk onto $\mathbb{Z}^n$ has variance $σ^2/n$ in each jump, and the between-coordinate correlations are sufficiently low, then cutoff occurs at time $\dfrac{nq^2 \log(n)}{4π^2 σ^2}$.
title Cutoff for Contingency Table and Torus Random Walks with Low Incremental Correlations
topic Probability
60J27, 60B15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16203