Microwave Signatures of Topological Superconductivity in Planar Josephson Junctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pekerten, Barış, Brandão, David, Elfeky, Bassel Heiba, Zhou, Tong, Han, Jong E., Shabani, Javad, Žutić, Igor
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pekerten, Barış
Brandão, David
Elfeky, Bassel Heiba
Zhou, Tong
Han, Jong E.
Shabani, Javad
Žutić, Igor
author_facet Pekerten, Barış
Brandão, David
Elfeky, Bassel Heiba
Zhou, Tong
Han, Jong E.
Shabani, Javad
Žutić, Igor
contents Planar Josephson junctions provide a platform to host topological superconductivity which, through manipulating Majorana bound states (MBS), could enable fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, what constitutes experimental signatures of topological superconductivity and how MBS can be detected remains strongly debated. In addition to spurious effects that mimic MBS, there is a challenge to discern the inherent topological signals in realistic systems with many topologically-trivial Andreev bound states, determining the transport properties of Josephson junctions. Guided by the advances in microwave spectroscopy, we theoretically study Al/InAs-based planar Josephson junction embedded into a radio-frequency superconducting quantum interference device to identify microwave signatures of topological superconductivity. Remarkably, by exploring the closing and reopening of a topological gap, we show that even in a wide planar Josephson junction with many Andreev bound states, such a topological signature is distinguishable in the resonance frequency shift of a microwave drive and the ``half-slope'' feature of the microwave absorption spectrum. Our findings provide an important step towards experimental detection of non-Abelian statistics and implementing scalable topological quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microwave Signatures of Topological Superconductivity in Planar Josephson Junctions
Pekerten, Barış
Brandão, David
Elfeky, Bassel Heiba
Zhou, Tong
Han, Jong E.
Shabani, Javad
Žutić, Igor
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
Planar Josephson junctions provide a platform to host topological superconductivity which, through manipulating Majorana bound states (MBS), could enable fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, what constitutes experimental signatures of topological superconductivity and how MBS can be detected remains strongly debated. In addition to spurious effects that mimic MBS, there is a challenge to discern the inherent topological signals in realistic systems with many topologically-trivial Andreev bound states, determining the transport properties of Josephson junctions. Guided by the advances in microwave spectroscopy, we theoretically study Al/InAs-based planar Josephson junction embedded into a radio-frequency superconducting quantum interference device to identify microwave signatures of topological superconductivity. Remarkably, by exploring the closing and reopening of a topological gap, we show that even in a wide planar Josephson junction with many Andreev bound states, such a topological signature is distinguishable in the resonance frequency shift of a microwave drive and the ``half-slope'' feature of the microwave absorption spectrum. Our findings provide an important step towards experimental detection of non-Abelian statistics and implementing scalable topological quantum computing.
title Microwave Signatures of Topological Superconductivity in Planar Josephson Junctions
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16535