Impact of the transport of magnetospheric electrons on the composition of the Triton atmosphere

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Benne, B., Benmahi, B., Dobrijevic, M., Cavalié, T., Loison, J-C., Hickson, K. M., Barthélémy, M., Lilensten, J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Benne, B.
Benmahi, B.
Dobrijevic, M.
Cavalié, T.
Loison, J-C.
Hickson, K. M.
Barthélémy, M.
Lilensten, J.
author_facet Benne, B.
Benmahi, B.
Dobrijevic, M.
Cavalié, T.
Loison, J-C.
Hickson, K. M.
Barthélémy, M.
Lilensten, J.
contents Due to its inclined orbit and the complex geometry of the magnetic field of Neptune, Triton experiences a highly variable magnetic environment. As precipitation of magnetospheric electrons is thought to have a large impact on the Triton atmosphere, a better understanding of the interaction between its atmosphere and the magnetosphere of Neptune is important. We aim to couple a model of the Triton atmosphere with an electron transport model to compute the impact of a varying electron precipitation on the atmospheric composition. We coupled a recent photochemical model of the Triton atmosphere with the electron transport model TRANSPlanets. The inputs of this code were determined from Voyager 2 observations and previous studies. The main inputs were the electron precipitation flux, the orbital scaling factor, and the magnetic field strength. The electron-impact ionization and electron-impact dissociation rates computed by TRANSPlanets were then used in the photochemical model. We also analyzed the model uncertainties. The coupling of the two models enabled us to find an electron density profile, as well as N$_2$ and N number densities, that are consistent with the Voyager 2 observations. We found that photoionization and electron-impact ionization are of the same order, in contrast to the results of previous photochemical models. However, we emphasize that this result depends on the hypotheses we used to determine the input variables of TRANSPlanets. Our model would greatly benefit from new measurements of the magnetic environment of Triton, as well as of the electron fluxes in the Neptune magnetosphere.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of the transport of magnetospheric electrons on the composition of the Triton atmosphere
Benne, B.
Benmahi, B.
Dobrijevic, M.
Cavalié, T.
Loison, J-C.
Hickson, K. M.
Barthélémy, M.
Lilensten, J.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Due to its inclined orbit and the complex geometry of the magnetic field of Neptune, Triton experiences a highly variable magnetic environment. As precipitation of magnetospheric electrons is thought to have a large impact on the Triton atmosphere, a better understanding of the interaction between its atmosphere and the magnetosphere of Neptune is important. We aim to couple a model of the Triton atmosphere with an electron transport model to compute the impact of a varying electron precipitation on the atmospheric composition. We coupled a recent photochemical model of the Triton atmosphere with the electron transport model TRANSPlanets. The inputs of this code were determined from Voyager 2 observations and previous studies. The main inputs were the electron precipitation flux, the orbital scaling factor, and the magnetic field strength. The electron-impact ionization and electron-impact dissociation rates computed by TRANSPlanets were then used in the photochemical model. We also analyzed the model uncertainties. The coupling of the two models enabled us to find an electron density profile, as well as N$_2$ and N number densities, that are consistent with the Voyager 2 observations. We found that photoionization and electron-impact ionization are of the same order, in contrast to the results of previous photochemical models. However, we emphasize that this result depends on the hypotheses we used to determine the input variables of TRANSPlanets. Our model would greatly benefit from new measurements of the magnetic environment of Triton, as well as of the electron fluxes in the Neptune magnetosphere.
title Impact of the transport of magnetospheric electrons on the composition of the Triton atmosphere
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16549