Audio Prompt Adapter: Unleashing Music Editing Abilities for Text-to-Music with Lightweight Finetuning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tsai, Fang-Duo, Wu, Shih-Lun, Kim, Haven, Chen, Bo-Yu, Cheng, Hao-Chung, Yang, Yi-Hsuan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Tsai, Fang-Duo
Wu, Shih-Lun
Kim, Haven
Chen, Bo-Yu
Cheng, Hao-Chung
Yang, Yi-Hsuan
author_facet Tsai, Fang-Duo
Wu, Shih-Lun
Kim, Haven
Chen, Bo-Yu
Cheng, Hao-Chung
Yang, Yi-Hsuan
contents Text-to-music models allow users to generate nearly realistic musical audio with textual commands. However, editing music audios remains challenging due to the conflicting desiderata of performing fine-grained alterations on the audio while maintaining a simple user interface. To address this challenge, we propose Audio Prompt Adapter (or AP-Adapter), a lightweight addition to pretrained text-to-music models. We utilize AudioMAE to extract features from the input audio, and construct attention-based adapters to feedthese features into the internal layers of AudioLDM2, a diffusion-based text-to-music model. With 22M trainable parameters, AP-Adapter empowers users to harness both global (e.g., genre and timbre) and local (e.g., melody) aspects of music, using the original audio and a short text as inputs. Through objective and subjective studies, we evaluate AP-Adapter on three tasks: timbre transfer, genre transfer, and accompaniment generation. Additionally, we demonstrate its effectiveness on out-of-domain audios containing unseen instruments during training.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16564
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Audio Prompt Adapter: Unleashing Music Editing Abilities for Text-to-Music with Lightweight Finetuning
Tsai, Fang-Duo
Wu, Shih-Lun
Kim, Haven
Chen, Bo-Yu
Cheng, Hao-Chung
Yang, Yi-Hsuan
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
Text-to-music models allow users to generate nearly realistic musical audio with textual commands. However, editing music audios remains challenging due to the conflicting desiderata of performing fine-grained alterations on the audio while maintaining a simple user interface. To address this challenge, we propose Audio Prompt Adapter (or AP-Adapter), a lightweight addition to pretrained text-to-music models. We utilize AudioMAE to extract features from the input audio, and construct attention-based adapters to feedthese features into the internal layers of AudioLDM2, a diffusion-based text-to-music model. With 22M trainable parameters, AP-Adapter empowers users to harness both global (e.g., genre and timbre) and local (e.g., melody) aspects of music, using the original audio and a short text as inputs. Through objective and subjective studies, we evaluate AP-Adapter on three tasks: timbre transfer, genre transfer, and accompaniment generation. Additionally, we demonstrate its effectiveness on out-of-domain audios containing unseen instruments during training.
title Audio Prompt Adapter: Unleashing Music Editing Abilities for Text-to-Music with Lightweight Finetuning
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16564