Nanoscale Water Behavior and Its Impact on Adsorption: A case study with CNTs and Diclofenac

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Côrtes, Patrick R. B., Loubet, Nicolás A., Menéndez, Cintia A., Appignanesi, Gustavo A., Köhler, Mateus H., Bordin, José Rafael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916333842595840
author Côrtes, Patrick R. B.
Loubet, Nicolás A.
Menéndez, Cintia A.
Appignanesi, Gustavo A.
Köhler, Mateus H.
Bordin, José Rafael
author_facet Côrtes, Patrick R. B.
Loubet, Nicolás A.
Menéndez, Cintia A.
Appignanesi, Gustavo A.
Köhler, Mateus H.
Bordin, José Rafael
contents Water is a fundamental component of life, playing a critical role in regulating metabolic processes and facilitating the dissolution and transport of essential molecules. However, the presence of emerging contaminants, such as pharmaceuticals, poses significant challenges to water quality and safety. Nanomaterials-based technologies arise as a promising tool to remove those contaminants from water. Nevertheless, interfacial water plays a major role in the adsorption of chemical compounds in the nanomaterials - as it plays in biological processes such as protein folding, enzyme activity, and drug delivery. To understand this role, in this study we employ Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations to explore the adsorption dynamics of potassium diclofenac (K-DCF) on single-walled (SWCNT) and double-walled (DWCNT) carbon nanotubes, considering both dry and wet conditions. Our findings reveal that the structuring of water molecules around CNTs creates hydration layers that significantly influence the accessibility of active sites and the interaction strength between contaminants and adsorbents. Our analysis indicates higher energy barriers for adsorption in DWCNTs compared to SWCNTs, which is attributed to stronger water-surface interactions. This research highlights the importance of understanding nanoscale water behavior for optimizing the design and functionality of nanomaterials for water purification. These findings can guide the development of more efficient and selective nanomaterials, enhancing contaminant removal and ensuring safer water resources, while also contributing to a deeper understanding of fundamental biological interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nanoscale Water Behavior and Its Impact on Adsorption: A case study with CNTs and Diclofenac
Côrtes, Patrick R. B.
Loubet, Nicolás A.
Menéndez, Cintia A.
Appignanesi, Gustavo A.
Köhler, Mateus H.
Bordin, José Rafael
Soft Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Water is a fundamental component of life, playing a critical role in regulating metabolic processes and facilitating the dissolution and transport of essential molecules. However, the presence of emerging contaminants, such as pharmaceuticals, poses significant challenges to water quality and safety. Nanomaterials-based technologies arise as a promising tool to remove those contaminants from water. Nevertheless, interfacial water plays a major role in the adsorption of chemical compounds in the nanomaterials - as it plays in biological processes such as protein folding, enzyme activity, and drug delivery. To understand this role, in this study we employ Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations to explore the adsorption dynamics of potassium diclofenac (K-DCF) on single-walled (SWCNT) and double-walled (DWCNT) carbon nanotubes, considering both dry and wet conditions. Our findings reveal that the structuring of water molecules around CNTs creates hydration layers that significantly influence the accessibility of active sites and the interaction strength between contaminants and adsorbents. Our analysis indicates higher energy barriers for adsorption in DWCNTs compared to SWCNTs, which is attributed to stronger water-surface interactions. This research highlights the importance of understanding nanoscale water behavior for optimizing the design and functionality of nanomaterials for water purification. These findings can guide the development of more efficient and selective nanomaterials, enhancing contaminant removal and ensuring safer water resources, while also contributing to a deeper understanding of fundamental biological interactions.
title Nanoscale Water Behavior and Its Impact on Adsorption: A case study with CNTs and Diclofenac
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16631