Reconstructing dynamical systems as zero-noise limits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Das, Suddhasattwa
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Das, Suddhasattwa
author_facet Das, Suddhasattwa
contents A dynamical system may be defined by a simple transition law - such as a map or a vector field. The objective of most learning techniques is to reconstruct this dynamic transition law. This is a major shortcoming, as most dynamic properties of interest are asymptotic properties such as an attractor or invariant measure. Thus approximating the dynamical law may not be sufficient to approximate these asymptotic properties. This article presents a method of representing a discrete-time deterministic dynamical system as the zero-noise limit of a Markov process. The Markov process approximation is completely data-driven. Besides proving a low-noise approximation of the dynamics the process also approximates the invariant set, via the support of its stationary measures. Thus invariant sets of arbitrary dynamical systems, even with complicated non-smooth topology, can be approximated by this technique. Under further assumptions, we show that the technique performs a convergent statistical approximation as well as approximations of true orbits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconstructing dynamical systems as zero-noise limits
Das, Suddhasattwa
Dynamical Systems
Probability
52A27, 37M99, 37M22, 7B02, 37M10, 37B10
A dynamical system may be defined by a simple transition law - such as a map or a vector field. The objective of most learning techniques is to reconstruct this dynamic transition law. This is a major shortcoming, as most dynamic properties of interest are asymptotic properties such as an attractor or invariant measure. Thus approximating the dynamical law may not be sufficient to approximate these asymptotic properties. This article presents a method of representing a discrete-time deterministic dynamical system as the zero-noise limit of a Markov process. The Markov process approximation is completely data-driven. Besides proving a low-noise approximation of the dynamics the process also approximates the invariant set, via the support of its stationary measures. Thus invariant sets of arbitrary dynamical systems, even with complicated non-smooth topology, can be approximated by this technique. Under further assumptions, we show that the technique performs a convergent statistical approximation as well as approximations of true orbits.
title Reconstructing dynamical systems as zero-noise limits
topic Dynamical Systems
Probability
52A27, 37M99, 37M22, 7B02, 37M10, 37B10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16673