A note on the probability of a groupoid having deficient sets

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Cardó, Carles
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Cardó, Carles
author_facet Cardó, Carles
contents A subset $X$ of a groupoid is said to be deficient if $|X \cdot X|\leq |X|$. It is well-known that the probability that a random groupoid has a deficient $t$-element set with $t\geq 3$ is zero. However, as conjectured in [4], we show that the probability is not zero in the case of sets of two elements and calculate the exact value. We explore some generalisations on deficient sets and their likelihoods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A note on the probability of a groupoid having deficient sets
Cardó, Carles
Group Theory
Combinatorics
Rings and Algebras
08A30, 60B99
A subset $X$ of a groupoid is said to be deficient if $|X \cdot X|\leq |X|$. It is well-known that the probability that a random groupoid has a deficient $t$-element set with $t\geq 3$ is zero. However, as conjectured in [4], we show that the probability is not zero in the case of sets of two elements and calculate the exact value. We explore some generalisations on deficient sets and their likelihoods.
title A note on the probability of a groupoid having deficient sets
topic Group Theory
Combinatorics
Rings and Algebras
08A30, 60B99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16766