Multiphoton dressed Rydberg excitations in a microwave cavity with ultracold Rb atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kondo, J. D. Massayuki, Rittenhouse, Seth T., Magalhaes, Daniel Varela, Rokaj, Vasil, Mistakidis, S. I., Sadeghpour, H. R., Marcassa, Luis Gustavo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kondo, J. D. Massayuki
Rittenhouse, Seth T.
Magalhaes, Daniel Varela
Rokaj, Vasil
Mistakidis, S. I.
Sadeghpour, H. R.
Marcassa, Luis Gustavo
author_facet Kondo, J. D. Massayuki
Rittenhouse, Seth T.
Magalhaes, Daniel Varela
Rokaj, Vasil
Mistakidis, S. I.
Sadeghpour, H. R.
Marcassa, Luis Gustavo
contents We investigate magneto-optical trap loss spectroscopy of Rydberg excited $^{85}$Rb ($66\leq n \leq 68~S_{1/2}$) atoms, placed inside a tailored microwave cavity. The cavity frequency at 13.053 GHz is in resonance with the $67S_{1/2} \rightarrow 66P_{3/2}$ transition, inducing a ladder multiphoton microwave Rydberg absorption and emission. The observed spectra are modeled with an extended Jaynes-Cumming formalism that accounts for multiphoton absorption from and emission into the cavity, the loss from the trap due to Rydberg excitation, and cavity imperfection. We calculate the average photons in each spectral feature and find evidence for fractional photon emission into the cavity modes. The microwave cavity Rydberg spectroscopy in this work should inform the application and technology development of Rydberg based sensors and hybrid Rydberg atom-superconducting resonator quantum gates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16819
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiphoton dressed Rydberg excitations in a microwave cavity with ultracold Rb atoms
Kondo, J. D. Massayuki
Rittenhouse, Seth T.
Magalhaes, Daniel Varela
Rokaj, Vasil
Mistakidis, S. I.
Sadeghpour, H. R.
Marcassa, Luis Gustavo
Atomic Physics
We investigate magneto-optical trap loss spectroscopy of Rydberg excited $^{85}$Rb ($66\leq n \leq 68~S_{1/2}$) atoms, placed inside a tailored microwave cavity. The cavity frequency at 13.053 GHz is in resonance with the $67S_{1/2} \rightarrow 66P_{3/2}$ transition, inducing a ladder multiphoton microwave Rydberg absorption and emission. The observed spectra are modeled with an extended Jaynes-Cumming formalism that accounts for multiphoton absorption from and emission into the cavity, the loss from the trap due to Rydberg excitation, and cavity imperfection. We calculate the average photons in each spectral feature and find evidence for fractional photon emission into the cavity modes. The microwave cavity Rydberg spectroscopy in this work should inform the application and technology development of Rydberg based sensors and hybrid Rydberg atom-superconducting resonator quantum gates.
title Multiphoton dressed Rydberg excitations in a microwave cavity with ultracold Rb atoms
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16819