Cooperative lattice theory for CO2 adsorption in diamine-appended metal organic framework at humid direct air capture conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Marshall, Bennett, Kortunov, Pavel, Peters, Aaron, Vroman, Hilda
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Marshall, Bennett
Kortunov, Pavel
Peters, Aaron
Vroman, Hilda
author_facet Marshall, Bennett
Kortunov, Pavel
Peters, Aaron
Vroman, Hilda
contents The effect of humidity on the cooperative adsorption of CO2 from air on amine appended metal organic frameworks is studied both experimentally and theoretically. Breakthrough experiments show that at low relative humidities there is an anomalous induction effect, where the kinetics at short times are slower than kinetics at long times. The induction effect gradually vanishes as relative humidity is increased, corresponding to an increase in CO2 adsorption rate. A new theory is proposed based on the Lattice Kinetic Theory (LKT) which explains these experimental results. LKT is able to accurately represent the measured data over the full range of humidities by postulating that the presence of adsorbed water shifts the equilibrium clusters from cooperatively bound chains to non-cooperatively bound CO2. A consequence of this transition is that CO2 exhibits type V adsorption in dry air, and type I adsorption in humid air.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16879
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cooperative lattice theory for CO2 adsorption in diamine-appended metal organic framework at humid direct air capture conditions
Marshall, Bennett
Kortunov, Pavel
Peters, Aaron
Vroman, Hilda
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
The effect of humidity on the cooperative adsorption of CO2 from air on amine appended metal organic frameworks is studied both experimentally and theoretically. Breakthrough experiments show that at low relative humidities there is an anomalous induction effect, where the kinetics at short times are slower than kinetics at long times. The induction effect gradually vanishes as relative humidity is increased, corresponding to an increase in CO2 adsorption rate. A new theory is proposed based on the Lattice Kinetic Theory (LKT) which explains these experimental results. LKT is able to accurately represent the measured data over the full range of humidities by postulating that the presence of adsorbed water shifts the equilibrium clusters from cooperatively bound chains to non-cooperatively bound CO2. A consequence of this transition is that CO2 exhibits type V adsorption in dry air, and type I adsorption in humid air.
title Cooperative lattice theory for CO2 adsorption in diamine-appended metal organic framework at humid direct air capture conditions
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16879