Simulation study of performance of the Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pan, Xu, Jiang, Wei, Yue, Chuan, Lei, Shi-Jun, Cui, Yu-Xin, Yuan, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Pan, Xu
Jiang, Wei
Yue, Chuan
Lei, Shi-Jun
Cui, Yu-Xin
Yuan, Qiang
author_facet Pan, Xu
Jiang, Wei
Yue, Chuan
Lei, Shi-Jun
Cui, Yu-Xin
Yuan, Qiang
contents The Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope (VLAST) is a mission concept proposed to detect gamma-ray photons through both the Compton scattering and electron-positron pair production mechanisms, enabling the detection of photons with energies ranging from MeV to TeV. This project aims to conduct a comprehensive survey of the gamma-ray sky from a low Earth orbit using an anti-coincidence detector, a tracker detector that also serves as a low energy calorimeter, and a high energy imaging calorimeter. We developed a Monte Carlo simulation application of the detector with the GEANT4 toolkit to evaluate the instrument performance including the effective area, angular resolution and energy resolution, as well as explored specific optimizations of the detector configuration. Our simulation-based analysis indicates that the VLAST's current design is physically feasible, with an acceptance larger than 10~$\rm m^2\ sr$ which is four times larger than Fermi-LAT, an energy resolution better than 2\% at 10~GeV, and an angular resolution better than 0.2 degrees at 10~GeV. The VLAST project is expected to make significant contribution to the field of gamma-ray astronomy and to enhance our understanding of the cosmos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_16973
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulation study of performance of the Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope
Pan, Xu
Jiang, Wei
Yue, Chuan
Lei, Shi-Jun
Cui, Yu-Xin
Yuan, Qiang
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Instrumentation and Detectors
The Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope (VLAST) is a mission concept proposed to detect gamma-ray photons through both the Compton scattering and electron-positron pair production mechanisms, enabling the detection of photons with energies ranging from MeV to TeV. This project aims to conduct a comprehensive survey of the gamma-ray sky from a low Earth orbit using an anti-coincidence detector, a tracker detector that also serves as a low energy calorimeter, and a high energy imaging calorimeter. We developed a Monte Carlo simulation application of the detector with the GEANT4 toolkit to evaluate the instrument performance including the effective area, angular resolution and energy resolution, as well as explored specific optimizations of the detector configuration. Our simulation-based analysis indicates that the VLAST's current design is physically feasible, with an acceptance larger than 10~$\rm m^2\ sr$ which is four times larger than Fermi-LAT, an energy resolution better than 2\% at 10~GeV, and an angular resolution better than 0.2 degrees at 10~GeV. The VLAST project is expected to make significant contribution to the field of gamma-ray astronomy and to enhance our understanding of the cosmos.
title Simulation study of performance of the Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16973