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Auteurs principaux: Zullo, Ludovica, Ninno, Domenico, Cantele, Giovanni
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17124
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author Zullo, Ludovica
Ninno, Domenico
Cantele, Giovanni
author_facet Zullo, Ludovica
Ninno, Domenico
Cantele, Giovanni
contents Twisted bilayer structures have emerged as a fascinating arena in condensed matter thanks to their highly tunable physics. The role of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in twisted bilayers has gained increasing attention due to its potential for spintronics. Thus, it is appealing to propose new materials for constructing twisted bilayers with substantial SOC. In this work, the intriguing effects induced by twisting two layers of two-dimensional bismuthene are unraveled from large-scale first-principles calculations. We show that spin-orbit coupling significantly affects the electronic properties of twisted bilayer bismuthene, even more than in its untwisted counterpart. We carefully investigate how the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling and the twist angle impacts the band structure and spin textures of twisted bilayer bismuthene. We find that the twist angle can be deemed a control knob to switch from a small-gap semiconductor to a metallic behavior. Most crucially, the accurate analysis of the energy bands close to Fermi energy reveals a twist-tunable splitting in the mexican-hat shape of the bands that can otherwise be obtained only by applying enormous electric fields. Our predictions provide insight into innovative bismuth-based technologies for future spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Twist-tunable spin control in twisted bilayer bismuthene
Zullo, Ludovica
Ninno, Domenico
Cantele, Giovanni
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Twisted bilayer structures have emerged as a fascinating arena in condensed matter thanks to their highly tunable physics. The role of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in twisted bilayers has gained increasing attention due to its potential for spintronics. Thus, it is appealing to propose new materials for constructing twisted bilayers with substantial SOC. In this work, the intriguing effects induced by twisting two layers of two-dimensional bismuthene are unraveled from large-scale first-principles calculations. We show that spin-orbit coupling significantly affects the electronic properties of twisted bilayer bismuthene, even more than in its untwisted counterpart. We carefully investigate how the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling and the twist angle impacts the band structure and spin textures of twisted bilayer bismuthene. We find that the twist angle can be deemed a control knob to switch from a small-gap semiconductor to a metallic behavior. Most crucially, the accurate analysis of the energy bands close to Fermi energy reveals a twist-tunable splitting in the mexican-hat shape of the bands that can otherwise be obtained only by applying enormous electric fields. Our predictions provide insight into innovative bismuth-based technologies for future spintronic devices.
title Twist-tunable spin control in twisted bilayer bismuthene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17124