Ion-electron instabilities in the precursor of weakly magnetized, transrelativistic shocks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Abounnasr, Théo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Abounnasr, Théo
author_facet Abounnasr, Théo
contents Collisionless shocks are known to induce turbulence via upstream ion reflection within the precursor region. This study elucidates the properties of electrostatic and electromagnetic instabilities, exploring their role over the transrelativistic range. Notably, the growth of oblique Buneman waves and previously overlooked, secondary small-scale ion-electron instabilities is observed to be particularly promoted in the relativistic regime. Furthermore, the growth of large-scale electromagnetic modes encounters severe limitations in any cold, baryon-loaded precursor. It is argued that electron pre-heating in electrostatic modes may alleviate these constraints, facilitating the subsequent growth of large-scale filamentation modes in the precursor of transrelativistic shocks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ion-electron instabilities in the precursor of weakly magnetized, transrelativistic shocks
Abounnasr, Théo
Plasma Physics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Collisionless shocks are known to induce turbulence via upstream ion reflection within the precursor region. This study elucidates the properties of electrostatic and electromagnetic instabilities, exploring their role over the transrelativistic range. Notably, the growth of oblique Buneman waves and previously overlooked, secondary small-scale ion-electron instabilities is observed to be particularly promoted in the relativistic regime. Furthermore, the growth of large-scale electromagnetic modes encounters severe limitations in any cold, baryon-loaded precursor. It is argued that electron pre-heating in electrostatic modes may alleviate these constraints, facilitating the subsequent growth of large-scale filamentation modes in the precursor of transrelativistic shocks.
title Ion-electron instabilities in the precursor of weakly magnetized, transrelativistic shocks
topic Plasma Physics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17137