Application of Machine Learning and Convex Limiting to Subgrid Flux Modeling in the Shallow-Water Equations

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Main Authors: Timofeyev, Ilya, Schwarzmann, Alexey, Kuzmin, Dmitri
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Timofeyev, Ilya
Schwarzmann, Alexey
Kuzmin, Dmitri
author_facet Timofeyev, Ilya
Schwarzmann, Alexey
Kuzmin, Dmitri
contents We propose a combination of machine learning and flux limiting for property-preserving subgrid scale modeling in the context of flux-limited finite volume methods for the one-dimensional shallow-water equations. The numerical fluxes of a conservative target scheme are fitted to the coarse-mesh averages of a monotone fine-grid discretization using a neural network to parametrize the subgrid scale components. To ensure positivity preservation and the validity of local maximum principles, we use a flux limiter that constrains the intermediate states of an equivalent fluctuation form to stay in a convex admissible set. The results of our numerical studies confirm that the proposed combination of machine learning with monolithic convex limiting produces meaningful closures even in scenarios for which the network was not trained.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Application of Machine Learning and Convex Limiting to Subgrid Flux Modeling in the Shallow-Water Equations
Timofeyev, Ilya
Schwarzmann, Alexey
Kuzmin, Dmitri
Computational Physics
Machine Learning
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Fluid Dynamics
65M99
We propose a combination of machine learning and flux limiting for property-preserving subgrid scale modeling in the context of flux-limited finite volume methods for the one-dimensional shallow-water equations. The numerical fluxes of a conservative target scheme are fitted to the coarse-mesh averages of a monotone fine-grid discretization using a neural network to parametrize the subgrid scale components. To ensure positivity preservation and the validity of local maximum principles, we use a flux limiter that constrains the intermediate states of an equivalent fluctuation form to stay in a convex admissible set. The results of our numerical studies confirm that the proposed combination of machine learning with monolithic convex limiting produces meaningful closures even in scenarios for which the network was not trained.
title Application of Machine Learning and Convex Limiting to Subgrid Flux Modeling in the Shallow-Water Equations
topic Computational Physics
Machine Learning
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Fluid Dynamics
65M99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17214