Thermodynamics of alkali feldspar solid solutions with varying Al-Si order: atomistic simulations using a neural network potential

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gorfer, Alexander, Heuser, David, Abart, Rainer, Dellago, Christoph
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gorfer, Alexander
Heuser, David
Abart, Rainer
Dellago, Christoph
author_facet Gorfer, Alexander
Heuser, David
Abart, Rainer
Dellago, Christoph
contents The thermodynamic mixing properties of alkali feldspar solid solutions between the Na and K end members were computed through atomistic simulations using a neural network potential. We performed combined molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations in the semi-grand canonical ensemble at 800 °C and considered three quenched disorder states in the Al-Si-O framework ranging from fully ordered to fully disordered. The excess Gibbs energy of mixing, excess enthalpy of mixing and excess entropy of mixing are in good agreement with literature data. In particular, the notion that increasing disorder in the Al-Si-O framework correlates with increasing ideality of Na-K mixing is successfully predicted. Finally, a recently proposed short range ordering of Na and K in the alkali sublattice is observed, which may be considered as a precursor to exsolution lamellae, a characteristic phenomenon in alkali feldspar of intermediate composition leading to perthite formation during cooling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17452
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamics of alkali feldspar solid solutions with varying Al-Si order: atomistic simulations using a neural network potential
Gorfer, Alexander
Heuser, David
Abart, Rainer
Dellago, Christoph
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Geophysics
The thermodynamic mixing properties of alkali feldspar solid solutions between the Na and K end members were computed through atomistic simulations using a neural network potential. We performed combined molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations in the semi-grand canonical ensemble at 800 °C and considered three quenched disorder states in the Al-Si-O framework ranging from fully ordered to fully disordered. The excess Gibbs energy of mixing, excess enthalpy of mixing and excess entropy of mixing are in good agreement with literature data. In particular, the notion that increasing disorder in the Al-Si-O framework correlates with increasing ideality of Na-K mixing is successfully predicted. Finally, a recently proposed short range ordering of Na and K in the alkali sublattice is observed, which may be considered as a precursor to exsolution lamellae, a characteristic phenomenon in alkali feldspar of intermediate composition leading to perthite formation during cooling.
title Thermodynamics of alkali feldspar solid solutions with varying Al-Si order: atomistic simulations using a neural network potential
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17452