Cognitive Spillover in Human-AI Teams

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Riedl, Christoph, Savage, Saiph, Zvelebilova, Josie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Riedl, Christoph
Savage, Saiph
Zvelebilova, Josie
author_facet Riedl, Christoph
Savage, Saiph
Zvelebilova, Josie
contents AI is not only a neutral tool in team settings; it influence the social and cognitive fabric of collaboration. Across two randomized experiments, we demonstrate that AI exposure produces causal spillover into human-human interaction -- affecting shared language, collective attention, shared mental models, and social cohesion. These spillover effects occur robustly across settings, modalities, tasks, and AI qualities, suggesting that mere exposure to AI drives the influence. AI functions as an implicit ``social forcefield,'' influencing not only how people speak, but also how they think, what they attend to, and how they relate to each other. We argue for shifting the design paradigm from optimizing ``AI as a tool'' to understanding AI as a socially influential actor whose effects extend beyond the human-AI interface.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cognitive Spillover in Human-AI Teams
Riedl, Christoph
Savage, Saiph
Zvelebilova, Josie
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
General Economics
Economics
AI is not only a neutral tool in team settings; it influence the social and cognitive fabric of collaboration. Across two randomized experiments, we demonstrate that AI exposure produces causal spillover into human-human interaction -- affecting shared language, collective attention, shared mental models, and social cohesion. These spillover effects occur robustly across settings, modalities, tasks, and AI qualities, suggesting that mere exposure to AI drives the influence. AI functions as an implicit ``social forcefield,'' influencing not only how people speak, but also how they think, what they attend to, and how they relate to each other. We argue for shifting the design paradigm from optimizing ``AI as a tool'' to understanding AI as a socially influential actor whose effects extend beyond the human-AI interface.
title Cognitive Spillover in Human-AI Teams
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17489