The BoRG-JWST Survey: Program Overview and First Confirmations of Luminous Reionization-Era Galaxies from Pure-Parallel Observations

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Main Authors: Roberts-Borsani, Guido, Bagley, Micaela, Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía, Treu, Tommaso, Morishita, Takahiro, Finkelstein, Steven L., Trenti, Michele, Haro, Pablo Arrabal, Bañados, Eduardo, Ortiz, Óscar A. Chávez, Chworowsky, Katherine, Hutchison, Taylor A., Larson, Rebecca L., Leethochawalit, Nicha, Leung, Gene C. K., Mason, Charlotte, Somerville, Rachel S., Stiavelli, Massimo, Yung, L. Y. Aaron, Kassin, Susan A., Soto, Christian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Roberts-Borsani, Guido
Bagley, Micaela
Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía
Treu, Tommaso
Morishita, Takahiro
Finkelstein, Steven L.
Trenti, Michele
Haro, Pablo Arrabal
Bañados, Eduardo
Ortiz, Óscar A. Chávez
Chworowsky, Katherine
Hutchison, Taylor A.
Larson, Rebecca L.
Leethochawalit, Nicha
Leung, Gene C. K.
Mason, Charlotte
Somerville, Rachel S.
Stiavelli, Massimo
Yung, L. Y. Aaron
Kassin, Susan A.
Soto, Christian
author_facet Roberts-Borsani, Guido
Bagley, Micaela
Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía
Treu, Tommaso
Morishita, Takahiro
Finkelstein, Steven L.
Trenti, Michele
Haro, Pablo Arrabal
Bañados, Eduardo
Ortiz, Óscar A. Chávez
Chworowsky, Katherine
Hutchison, Taylor A.
Larson, Rebecca L.
Leethochawalit, Nicha
Leung, Gene C. K.
Mason, Charlotte
Somerville, Rachel S.
Stiavelli, Massimo
Yung, L. Y. Aaron
Kassin, Susan A.
Soto, Christian
contents We present the BoRG-JWST survey, a combination of two JWST Cycle 1 programs aimed at obtaining NIRSpec spectroscopy of representative, UV-bright $7<z<10$ galaxy candidates across 22 independent sight lines selected from Hubble/WFC3 pure-parallel observations. We confirm the high-$z$ nature of 10 out of 19 observed primary targets through low-resolution prism observations, with the rest revealing themselves unsurprisingly to be $z\sim1-3$ interlopers, brown dwarfs, or yielding inconclusive results. From the MSA observations, we confirm an additional 9 filler sources at $z>5$, highlighting the large abundance of high-redshift galaxies even in individual WFC3 pointings. The primary sample span an absolute magnitude range $-20.4<M_{\rm UV}<-22.4$ mag and harbour UV continuum slopes of $β\simeq-2.5$ to $-2.0$, representing some of the most luminous $z>7$ sources currently known and comparable to the brightest sources at $z>10$. Prominent [O III]+H$β$ lines are found across the full sample, while a stack of sources reveals a plethora of other rest-optical lines and additional rest-UV C III]1909 Å emission. Despite their luminosities, none of the low-resolution spectra display evidence for Type 1 AGN activity based on a search for broad-line emission. Lastly, we present a spectroscopic data release of 188 confirmed $0.5\lesssim z\lesssim5.0$ sources from filler MSA observations, highlighting the legacy value of the survey and a representative benchmark for comparisons to deep field observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The BoRG-JWST Survey: Program Overview and First Confirmations of Luminous Reionization-Era Galaxies from Pure-Parallel Observations
Roberts-Borsani, Guido
Bagley, Micaela
Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía
Treu, Tommaso
Morishita, Takahiro
Finkelstein, Steven L.
Trenti, Michele
Haro, Pablo Arrabal
Bañados, Eduardo
Ortiz, Óscar A. Chávez
Chworowsky, Katherine
Hutchison, Taylor A.
Larson, Rebecca L.
Leethochawalit, Nicha
Leung, Gene C. K.
Mason, Charlotte
Somerville, Rachel S.
Stiavelli, Massimo
Yung, L. Y. Aaron
Kassin, Susan A.
Soto, Christian
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present the BoRG-JWST survey, a combination of two JWST Cycle 1 programs aimed at obtaining NIRSpec spectroscopy of representative, UV-bright $7<z<10$ galaxy candidates across 22 independent sight lines selected from Hubble/WFC3 pure-parallel observations. We confirm the high-$z$ nature of 10 out of 19 observed primary targets through low-resolution prism observations, with the rest revealing themselves unsurprisingly to be $z\sim1-3$ interlopers, brown dwarfs, or yielding inconclusive results. From the MSA observations, we confirm an additional 9 filler sources at $z>5$, highlighting the large abundance of high-redshift galaxies even in individual WFC3 pointings. The primary sample span an absolute magnitude range $-20.4<M_{\rm UV}<-22.4$ mag and harbour UV continuum slopes of $β\simeq-2.5$ to $-2.0$, representing some of the most luminous $z>7$ sources currently known and comparable to the brightest sources at $z>10$. Prominent [O III]+H$β$ lines are found across the full sample, while a stack of sources reveals a plethora of other rest-optical lines and additional rest-UV C III]1909 Å emission. Despite their luminosities, none of the low-resolution spectra display evidence for Type 1 AGN activity based on a search for broad-line emission. Lastly, we present a spectroscopic data release of 188 confirmed $0.5\lesssim z\lesssim5.0$ sources from filler MSA observations, highlighting the legacy value of the survey and a representative benchmark for comparisons to deep field observations.
title The BoRG-JWST Survey: Program Overview and First Confirmations of Luminous Reionization-Era Galaxies from Pure-Parallel Observations
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17551