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Main Authors: Batra, Navketan, Feldman, D. E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17603
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author Batra, Navketan
Feldman, D. E.
author_facet Batra, Navketan
Feldman, D. E.
contents A striking general bound on the energy gap in topological matter was recently discovered in Ref. [Onishi and Fu, Phys. Rev. X {\bf 14}, 011052 (2024)]. A non-trivial indirect derivation builds on the properties of optical conductivity at an arbitrary frequency. We propose a simpler derivation, allowing multiple generalizations, such as a universal bound on a gap in anisotropic systems, systems with multiple charge carrier types, and topological systems with zero Hall conductance. The derivation builds on the observation that the bound equals $\hbar$ times the ratio of the force by the external electric field on the charge carriers and their total kinematic momentum in the direction perpendicular to the force.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17603
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Bound on Topological Gap from Newton's Laws
Batra, Navketan
Feldman, D. E.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
A striking general bound on the energy gap in topological matter was recently discovered in Ref. [Onishi and Fu, Phys. Rev. X {\bf 14}, 011052 (2024)]. A non-trivial indirect derivation builds on the properties of optical conductivity at an arbitrary frequency. We propose a simpler derivation, allowing multiple generalizations, such as a universal bound on a gap in anisotropic systems, systems with multiple charge carrier types, and topological systems with zero Hall conductance. The derivation builds on the observation that the bound equals $\hbar$ times the ratio of the force by the external electric field on the charge carriers and their total kinematic momentum in the direction perpendicular to the force.
title A Bound on Topological Gap from Newton's Laws
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17603