Multi-layer anti-reflection coats using ePTFE membrane for mm-wavelength plastic optics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Eiben, Miranda, Carter, Keara, Dierickx, Marion, Elwood, Brodi, Grimes, Paul, Kovac, John, Miller, Matthew, Petroff, Matthew A., Polish, Annie, Vergès, Clara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866916335932407808
author Eiben, Miranda
Carter, Keara
Dierickx, Marion
Elwood, Brodi
Grimes, Paul
Kovac, John
Miller, Matthew
Petroff, Matthew A.
Polish, Annie
Vergès, Clara
author_facet Eiben, Miranda
Carter, Keara
Dierickx, Marion
Elwood, Brodi
Grimes, Paul
Kovac, John
Miller, Matthew
Petroff, Matthew A.
Polish, Annie
Vergès, Clara
contents Future millimeter wavelength experiments aim to both increase aperture diameters and broaden bandwidths to increase the sensitivity of the receivers. These changes produce a challenging anti-reflection (AR) design problem for refracting and transmissive optics. The higher frequency plastic optics require consistently thin polymer coats across a wide area, while wider bandwidths require multilayer designs. We present multilayer AR coats for plastic optics of the high frequency BICEP Array receiver (200-300 GHz) utilizing an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membrane, layered and compressively heat-bonded to itself. This process allows for a range of densities (from 0.3g/cc to 1g/cc) and thicknesses (>0.05mm) over a wide radius (33cm), opening the parameter space of potential AR coats in interesting directions. The layered ePTFE membrane has been combined with other polymer layers to produce band average reflections between 0.2% and 0.6% on high density polyethylene and a thin high modulus polyethylene window, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17604
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-layer anti-reflection coats using ePTFE membrane for mm-wavelength plastic optics
Eiben, Miranda
Carter, Keara
Dierickx, Marion
Elwood, Brodi
Grimes, Paul
Kovac, John
Miller, Matthew
Petroff, Matthew A.
Polish, Annie
Vergès, Clara
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Optics
Future millimeter wavelength experiments aim to both increase aperture diameters and broaden bandwidths to increase the sensitivity of the receivers. These changes produce a challenging anti-reflection (AR) design problem for refracting and transmissive optics. The higher frequency plastic optics require consistently thin polymer coats across a wide area, while wider bandwidths require multilayer designs. We present multilayer AR coats for plastic optics of the high frequency BICEP Array receiver (200-300 GHz) utilizing an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membrane, layered and compressively heat-bonded to itself. This process allows for a range of densities (from 0.3g/cc to 1g/cc) and thicknesses (>0.05mm) over a wide radius (33cm), opening the parameter space of potential AR coats in interesting directions. The layered ePTFE membrane has been combined with other polymer layers to produce band average reflections between 0.2% and 0.6% on high density polyethylene and a thin high modulus polyethylene window, respectively.
title Multi-layer anti-reflection coats using ePTFE membrane for mm-wavelength plastic optics
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17604