PICA: A Data-driven Synthesis of Peer Instruction and Continuous Assessment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Geinitz, Steve
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Geinitz, Steve
author_facet Geinitz, Steve
contents Peer Instruction (PI) and Continuous Assessment(CA) are two distinct educational techniques with extensive research demonstrating their effectiveness. The work herein combines PI and CA in a deliberate and novel manner to pair students together for a PI session in which they collaborate on a CA task. The data used to inform the pairing method is restricted to the most previous CA task students completed independently. The motivation for this data-driven collaborative learning is to improve student learning, communication, and engagement. Quantitative results from an investigation of the method show improved assessment scores on the PI CA tasks, although evidence of a positive effect on subsequent individual CA tasks was not statistically significant as anticipated. However, student perceptions were positive, engagement was high, and students interacted with a broader set of peers than is typical. These qualitative observations, together with extant research on the general benefits of improving student engagement and communication (e.g. improved sense of belonging, increased social capital, etc.), render the method worthy for further research into building and evaluating small student learning communities using student assessment data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PICA: A Data-driven Synthesis of Peer Instruction and Continuous Assessment
Geinitz, Steve
Computers and Society
Peer Instruction (PI) and Continuous Assessment(CA) are two distinct educational techniques with extensive research demonstrating their effectiveness. The work herein combines PI and CA in a deliberate and novel manner to pair students together for a PI session in which they collaborate on a CA task. The data used to inform the pairing method is restricted to the most previous CA task students completed independently. The motivation for this data-driven collaborative learning is to improve student learning, communication, and engagement. Quantitative results from an investigation of the method show improved assessment scores on the PI CA tasks, although evidence of a positive effect on subsequent individual CA tasks was not statistically significant as anticipated. However, student perceptions were positive, engagement was high, and students interacted with a broader set of peers than is typical. These qualitative observations, together with extant research on the general benefits of improving student engagement and communication (e.g. improved sense of belonging, increased social capital, etc.), render the method worthy for further research into building and evaluating small student learning communities using student assessment data.
title PICA: A Data-driven Synthesis of Peer Instruction and Continuous Assessment
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17633