Dynamic Range of SiPMs with High Pixel Densities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Zhiyu, Qi, Baohua, Li, Shu, Liu, Yong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhao, Zhiyu
Qi, Baohua
Li, Shu
Liu, Yong
author_facet Zhao, Zhiyu
Qi, Baohua
Li, Shu
Liu, Yong
contents This study investigates the characteristics of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) with different pixel densities, focusing on their response across a wide dynamic range. Using an experimental setup that combines laser source and photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) for accurate light intensity calibration, we evaluated SiPMs with pixel counts up to 244,719 and pixel sizes down to 6 micrometers. To complement the experimental findings, a "Toy Monte Carlo" was developed to replicate the SiPMs' reponses under different lighting conditions, incorporating essential parameters such as pixel density and photon detection efficiency. The simulations aligned well with the experimental results for laser light, demonstrating similar nonlinearity trends. For BGO scintillation light, the simulations, which included multi-firing effect of pixels, showed significantly higher photon counts compared to the laser simulations. Furthermore, the simulated response derived in this research offer a method to correct for SiPM saturation effect, enabling accurate measurements in high-energy events even with SiPMs having a limited number of pixels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Range of SiPMs with High Pixel Densities
Zhao, Zhiyu
Qi, Baohua
Li, Shu
Liu, Yong
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
This study investigates the characteristics of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) with different pixel densities, focusing on their response across a wide dynamic range. Using an experimental setup that combines laser source and photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) for accurate light intensity calibration, we evaluated SiPMs with pixel counts up to 244,719 and pixel sizes down to 6 micrometers. To complement the experimental findings, a "Toy Monte Carlo" was developed to replicate the SiPMs' reponses under different lighting conditions, incorporating essential parameters such as pixel density and photon detection efficiency. The simulations aligned well with the experimental results for laser light, demonstrating similar nonlinearity trends. For BGO scintillation light, the simulations, which included multi-firing effect of pixels, showed significantly higher photon counts compared to the laser simulations. Furthermore, the simulated response derived in this research offer a method to correct for SiPM saturation effect, enabling accurate measurements in high-energy events even with SiPMs having a limited number of pixels.
title Dynamic Range of SiPMs with High Pixel Densities
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17794